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高中二年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解
    Today, roller skating is easy and fun. But many years ago, it wasn't easy at all. Before 1750, people
    never tried skating on wheels. That changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin. Merlin's work was
    making instruments. In his free time he liked to play the violin. Merlin was a man with many ideas and
    many dreams. People called him a dreamer.
    One day Merlin received an invitation to go to an important party. He was very pleased and a little
    excited. As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think. He wanted to find a way to make a
    wonderful entrance at the party. Merlin had an idea. He thought that he would attract a lot of attention if
    he could skate into the room.
    Merlin tried different ways to make himself roll. Finally, he decided to put two wheels under each
    shoe. These were the first roller skate shoes. Merlin was very proud of them. He dreamed of arriving at
    the party and skating into the room while playing the violin. He was sure that everyone would be very
    surprised.
    On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room, playing his violin. Everyone was really surprised
    to see him. There was just one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller skating. He rolled on,
    playing the violin. Then, with all eyes on him, Merlin hit into a huge mirror on the wall. The mirror broke
    into many pieces with a very loud noise.
    Nobody forgot Merlin's wonderful entrance after that.

    1. The story tells us that people began to enjoy roller-skating _______.

    A. before the year 1750
    B. before the invitation
    C. because of Joseph Merlin
    D. because it was dangerous

    2. People called Merlin a dreamer because ___________.

    A. he slept and dreamed a lot
    B. he was full of different ideas
    C. he invented the first roller skates
    D. he always made people's dreams come true

    3. ___________ made Merlin think of skating on wheels.

    A. Merlin's work
    B. Merlin's violin
    C.A huge mirror
    D. An important party

    4. What was Merlin's problem after he rolled into the room?

    A. He couldn't stop his roller-skating.
    B. He couldn't attract a lot of attention.
    C. Everyone was surprised at him.
    D. He couldn't play the violin while rolling.
    本题信息:2012年贵州省期末题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:姜雪
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本试题 “阅读理解Today, roller skating is easy and fun. But many years ago, it wasn't easy at all. Before 1750, peoplenever tried skating on wheels. That ch...” 主要考查您对

故事类阅读

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  • 故事类阅读

故事类阅读概念:

这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。


故事类阅读应试技巧:

1、抓住文章的6个要素:
阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此,无论是顺叙还是倒叙,阅读此类文章时,必须要找到它结构中的5个W(when, where, who, why, what)和1个H(how),不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问,寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。
2、注意作者的议论和抒情:
高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达,因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换,也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题,讲完一件事情后,作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线,它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图,属于必考点,所以要仔细体会。
3、结合前两点归纳文章中心,把握作者态度:
故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的,它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时,尤其要分析文章的结尾,因为很多文章卒章显志,用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心;文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关;也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外,叙述一件事必有其目的,或阐明某一观点,或赞美某种品德,或抨击某种陋习,这就要求我们在阅读时,通过对细节(第1点中的六要素)的理解,把握作者的态度。
4、有章有据进行解题判断:
分析文章,归纳主题,属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章,架空分析,一定让分析在文章中有依据。