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高中三年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    任务型阅读
    The standard of living of any country means the average person's share of the goods and services which the country produces. A country’s standard of living, therefore, depends first and foremost on its capacity
    to produce wealth. "Wealth" in this sense is not  money,  for we do not live on money but on things that
    money can buy, “goods” such as food and clothing, and "services" such as transport and entertainment.
    A country's  capacity to produce wealth depends upon  many  factors,  most of which have an effect
    on one another. Wealth depends to a very degree upon a country's natural resources, such as coal, gold,
    and other minerals, water supply and  so on. Some  regions of the world are well  supplied with coal  and
    minerals, and have a fertile soil and a favorable climate; other regions possess perhaps only  one of  these
    things, and some regions possess none of them. The USA is one of the wealthiest regions of  the  world
    because she has vast natural resources within her borders, her soil is fertile, and her climate is of variety.
    The Sahara Desert, on the other hand, is one of the least wealthy.
    Next to natural resources comes the ability to turn them to use. Sound and stable political conditions,
    and freedom from foreign invasion (侵略), enable a country to develop its  natural  resources peacefully
    and steadily, and to produce more  wealth than another country equally  well  served  by nature but less
    well ordered.
    Another important  factor  is the technical efficiency of a country's people. Old  countries  that  have,
    through  many  centuries, trained up numerous skilled craftsmen  and  technicians  are better placed  to
    produce wealth than countries whose workers  are largely unskilled.
    Wealth also produces wealth. As a country becomes wealthier, its people have a large margin (富余)
    for saving, and can put their savings into factories and machines which will help workers to turn out more
    goods in their working day.
    Title
    Meaning
    Some factors that (78) _____ the standard of living
    of any country?
    The comparison between the USA and the Sahara Desert?
    The (84) _____ of wealth?
    本题信息:2011年安徽省模拟题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:马新民(高中英语)
  • 本题答案
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本试题 “任务型阅读The standard of living of any country means the average person's share of the goods and services which the country produces. A country’s ...” 主要考查您对

政治经济类阅读

等考点的理解。关于这些考点您可以点击下面的选项卡查看详细档案。
  • 政治经济类阅读

政治经济类文章的概念:

要做好这类阅读,平时就要注意了解国内外发生的政治经济大事,掌握一定背景知识,对这类文章的叙述特点及内容安排有一定了解,还要扩展这方面的词汇。阅读这类文章,要抓住文章的核心,即文章整体和各段主要在说什么,也要注意段落之间的逻辑关系。


如何备考政治经济类阅读理解题:

【题型说明】政治经济类阅读文章是高考常选材料之一。该类文章时代气息浓郁,语言鲜活,但熟字新义词、超纲词及专业词语多,长句、难句多。政治类文章大多数是同学们感性趣的内容,读起来倒有似曾相识的感觉,经济类文章读起来就像是雾里看花,文章看完,一头雾水。再加之这类文章的命题侧重于词义猜测、推理判断和文章主旨,同学们对这类题材是望而生畏。
【备考策略】建立心理优势。针对不同体裁的文章,我们要采取相应的阅读方法和技巧。政治类文章多采用记叙文形式,我们可采取“顺读法”,以便抓关键语句,领会文章主旨;而经济类文章则多采用说明文形式,我们则可以采取“逆读法”,先读试题,再从文章中查找有用信息。若遇到的确难读的材料。千万不用着急,因为你觉得难,其他人也一定是同感。在高考前,我们就要有这种心理准备,高考试卷肯定有一、两篇难以阅读的材料。不过,我们平时可以有意识地从报刊杂志上找一些较难的阅读材料来阅读,以培养自己迎难而上的心理素质。
【答题方法】
1、寻找主干:
根据英语中五种基本句型结构,把句子中的主语、谓语、宾语、表语等主要成分找出来,其他成分如定语、状语、补语等则易于理解。找到了句子主干,句子的意思至少明白了一半。
2、剔除从句:
在一个长句中可能会出现若干个从句,在理解时,如果把各个从句剔除出来单独理解,然后把大意拼凑起来,整个长句的意思就会明白六、七分。
3、辨别分句:
一个长句如果是由几个并列、转折、递进、对比关系的分句组成,句中往往有表示这些分句关系的连接词,只要能弄清楚分句和分句之间的逻辑关系,再把各层分句的意思加以连贯,整个长句的句意基本上能跃然脑中。
4、寻找关键词:
如果一个句子看完,一点句意的感觉也没有,下下策就是抓住句中的关键词,通过关键词大体弄懂这个长句的意思。