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  • 完形填空

    第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
    阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
    When I was young, I belonged to a club that did community service work. There was one specific__36___that was unusual for me. I spent three or four hours handing out warm dinner to the homeless out in the streets. After that I went to a homeless shelter not far from the Bay Bridge.
    I was in high school and at the time my sister was too young to  37  . She wanted to help,  38  she made four or five dozen chocolate chip cookies for me to  39  and hand out to people. When__40__ to the homeless shelter, I passed out the __41__meals.I began making sandwiches and  42  them with the crowd. I had the containers with my  43  cookies in them and began to  44  , offering them to anyone near me.
    I  45  an old gentleman and said, “ Sir, would you like a cookie?” He stopped and turned around, looked at me rightly and said, “ What did you say? Did you call me sir?” I told him I __46__ , and his eyes  47  a little bit and said, “ No one has  48   called me sir.’ So he was completely moved.
    It __49__me.
    I explained I had been raised that  50  color and social status, everyone deserved(应得) respect. It  51  me to think that just because he was homeless, no one  52  him the honor. It broke my heart. I just didn’t understand  53  no one ever called him sir? I had never thought that anyone was below me because I wasn’t raised that way. Every  54  person deserves to be treated with respect. Years later, I still carry that memory and the__55__ it taught me. Sometimes, what we take for granted can really make a difference in someone’s life.
    How have you made a difference to others? How have others made a difference to you?
    36. A.accident     B.incident          C.event             D.affair
    37. A.participate     B.join            C.choose            D.go
    38. A.however          B.but             C.yet                 D.so
    39. A.bring        B.fetch           C.collect            D.take
    40. A.arriving     B.getting         C.reaching            D.coming
    41. A.remained      B.remaining       C.remain            D.left
    42. A.shared      B.gave           C.helped            D.assisted
    43. A.classmate’s    B.schoolmate’s       C.sister’s            D.family’s
    44. A.walk around  B.knock around      C.come around         D.stand around
    45. A.went         B.came           C.approached        D.met
    46. A.had              B.called          C.would            D.do
    47. A.watered     B.cried           C.tore               D.dropped
    48. A.already     B.ever            C.still                D.yet
    49. A.hit        B.occured          C.struck            D.beat
    50. A.in spite of     B.regardless of       C.concerned about    D.for fear of
    51. A.strengthened  B.saddened        C.frightened         D.pleased
    52. A.handed     B.offered         C.provided           D.supplied
    53. A.what         B.when          C.whether             D.why
    54. A.single       B.poor           C.ordinary            D.normal
    55. A.lesson       B.class           C.truth              D.reality

    本题信息:英语完形填空难度容易 来源:未知
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本试题 “第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选...” 主要考查您对

序数词

等考点的理解。关于这些考点您可以点击下面的选项卡查看详细档案。
  • 序数词

序数词的概念:

表示顺序的数称为序数词。如:first, second, third, fourth。


序数词的构成与用法

1、序数词的构成:
①一般来说,是由相应的基数词加词尾th构成。
   例:four+th→fourth
           six+th→sixth
           seven+th→seventh
           ten+th→tenth
②下面这些基数词在变为序数词时,有特殊的变化。
例:one→first
        two→second
        three→third
        five→fifth
        eight→eighth
        nine→ninth
        twelve→twelfth
③十位整数序数词的构成方法是将基数词的词y变成i,然后再加eth。
例:twenty→twentieth
        thirty→thirtieth
        forty→fortieth
        ninety→ninetieth
④两位或两位以上的基数词变成序数词时,仅将个位数变成序数词。
例:twenty-one→twenty-first
        thirty-five→thirty-fifth
        a hundred and fifty-three→a hundred and fifty-third

2、序数词的用法:
①序数词在使用时,一般加上定冠词。
例:the first book
        the second floor
        the third day
        the fourth week.
②序数词在多数情况下都用作定语,有的也可以作表语、主语和宾语。
例:The may1st is Labour Day. 五月一日是劳动节。
        My room is on the second floor. 我的房间在二楼。
        The first is larger than the secon.(主语)第一个比第二个大。
        Read the book from the first.(宾语)从开头读这本书。
        You'll be the sixth to write.(表语)你将是第六个写的。
③序数词的前面可以加上不定冠词,用来表示“再一”,“又一”的意思。
例:You may have a third try. 你可以第三次尝试。


序数词知识体系:

 


约数的表达方法

用tens/dozens/scores/hundreds/thousands/millions of 表示“几十、几百、上千、成千上万”等。
如:The boy bought dozens of pencils.            
        Thousands of people died in the earthquake.
注意: (A):dozen, score, hundred, thousand, million等表示确切数量时,不用复数。
如:five dozen (of) eggs   五打鸡蛋
        hree hundred people  三百个人

分数词的构成和用法:

1)分数词构成法:
分数词(FractionalNumerals)由基数词和序数词构成,基数词代表分子,序数词代表分母。除了分子为1的情况下,序数词都要用复数形式:
如:1/4:one-fourth
        5/9:five-ninths
        2/3:two-thirds
       17/5:three and two-fifths
       7/12:seven-twelfths
       379/8:forty-seven and three-eighths
此外还有下面表示法:
如:1/2:a(one) half
        1/4:a(one) quarter
        3/4:three-quarters
        9/4:two and a quarter
        3/2:one and half
        31/4:seven and three quarters