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  • 完形填空

    第二节:完型填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
    A farmer had some young dogs to sell. He painted a sign describing the dogs and began to nail __36__ to a post in his yard. As he was driving the last nail, he __37__ a pull on his coat. He looked __38__ and found a little boy.
    “Mister,”he said, “I want to __39__ one of your dogs.”
    “Well,”said the farmer, as he __40__ the sweat off his neck,“these dogs come from __41__ parents and cost a good deal of money.”
    The boy __42__ his head for a moment. Reaching deep into his pocket, he pulled out a handful of __43__ and held it up to the farmer. “I’ve got thirty-nine cents. Is that __44__ to take a look?”
    Then he let out a __45__,“Here, Dolly﹗”he called.
    Out from the doghouse ran Dolly __46__ by four little balls of fur. The boy’s eyes danced __47__.
    As the dogs made their way to the fence, the boy noticed something else moving __48__ inside the doghouse. Slowly another little ball __49__. This one was even smaller, walking with  __50__ toward the others, doing its best to catch up with them.
    “I __51__ that one,”the boy said, pointing to the smallest and __52__ developed dog.
    The farmer said,“Son, you don’t want that dog, __53__ he will never be able to run and play with you.”
    Hearing that, the boy stepped back, and began rolling up one leg of his __54__.A steel brace(支撑板)appeared running down his leg connecting itself with a __55__ made shoe. He said to the farmer, “You see, I don’t run too well myself, and he will need someone who understands.”
    36. A. it            B. them            C. dog              D. dogs
    37. A. found         B. felt             C. realized           D. caused
    38. A. back          B. forward         C. down             D. up
    39. A. raise          B. keep            C. afford            D. buy
    40. A. took          B. carried           C. removed          D. moved
    41. A. fine           B. special          C. ordinary           D. natural
    42. A. fell           B. dropped          C. raised            D. rose
    43. A. bills         B. notes             C. change           D. exchange
    44. A. right          B. enough           C. nice             D. exact
    45. A. breath         B. noise            C. cry              D. whistle
    46. A. followed       B. run              C. caught          D. hurried
    47. A. with care       B. with delight       C. in surprise        D. in danger
    48. A. quickly         B. violently         C. slightly          D. happily
    49. A. came           B. went            C. appeared         D. jumped
    50. A. upset           B. worry           C. help             D. difficulty
    51. A. love           B. like              C. prefer           D. want
    52. A. most           B. least             C. much            D. very
    53. A. for            B. and              C. though           D. but
    54. A. legs           B. arms             C. trousers           D. coats
    55. A. especially       B. specially         C. powerfully         D. wonderfully

    本题信息:英语完形填空难度容易 来源:未知
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本试题 “第二节:完型填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)A farmer had some young dogs to sell. He painted a sign describing the dogs and began to nail __...” 主要考查您对

序数词

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  • 序数词

序数词的概念:

表示顺序的数称为序数词。如:first, second, third, fourth。


序数词的构成与用法

1、序数词的构成:
①一般来说,是由相应的基数词加词尾th构成。
   例:four+th→fourth
           six+th→sixth
           seven+th→seventh
           ten+th→tenth
②下面这些基数词在变为序数词时,有特殊的变化。
例:one→first
        two→second
        three→third
        five→fifth
        eight→eighth
        nine→ninth
        twelve→twelfth
③十位整数序数词的构成方法是将基数词的词y变成i,然后再加eth。
例:twenty→twentieth
        thirty→thirtieth
        forty→fortieth
        ninety→ninetieth
④两位或两位以上的基数词变成序数词时,仅将个位数变成序数词。
例:twenty-one→twenty-first
        thirty-five→thirty-fifth
        a hundred and fifty-three→a hundred and fifty-third

2、序数词的用法:
①序数词在使用时,一般加上定冠词。
例:the first book
        the second floor
        the third day
        the fourth week.
②序数词在多数情况下都用作定语,有的也可以作表语、主语和宾语。
例:The may1st is Labour Day. 五月一日是劳动节。
        My room is on the second floor. 我的房间在二楼。
        The first is larger than the secon.(主语)第一个比第二个大。
        Read the book from the first.(宾语)从开头读这本书。
        You'll be the sixth to write.(表语)你将是第六个写的。
③序数词的前面可以加上不定冠词,用来表示“再一”,“又一”的意思。
例:You may have a third try. 你可以第三次尝试。


序数词知识体系:

 


约数的表达方法

用tens/dozens/scores/hundreds/thousands/millions of 表示“几十、几百、上千、成千上万”等。
如:The boy bought dozens of pencils.            
        Thousands of people died in the earthquake.
注意: (A):dozen, score, hundred, thousand, million等表示确切数量时,不用复数。
如:five dozen (of) eggs   五打鸡蛋
        hree hundred people  三百个人

分数词的构成和用法:

1)分数词构成法:
分数词(FractionalNumerals)由基数词和序数词构成,基数词代表分子,序数词代表分母。除了分子为1的情况下,序数词都要用复数形式:
如:1/4:one-fourth
        5/9:five-ninths
        2/3:two-thirds
       17/5:three and two-fifths
       7/12:seven-twelfths
       379/8:forty-seven and three-eighths
此外还有下面表示法:
如:1/2:a(one) half
        1/4:a(one) quarter
        3/4:three-quarters
        9/4:two and a quarter
        3/2:one and half
        31/4:seven and three quarters