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高中一年级英语

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    Many people who are overweight have poor digestion(消化). For the most part, poor digestion is not a habit given by our parents. We give it to ourselves through the way we eat. Eating to get less stress or anxiety is often the mistake most people will make.
    Oh, poor digestion can lead to weight problems. Here’s how: When a person feels stressed, the part of the central nervous system that connects digestion switches off. This is called the parasympathetic nervous system(副交感神经系统). At those times of stress, the body can take in food and  process some of it, but digestion doesn’t work correctly to digest all the nutritional(营养的)goodness from the food. Poor digestion is not always obvious by observing symptoms; you can get some illnesses but not always. Poor digestion can be seemingly silent.
    If you eat when you are stressed, anxious, or nervous, you might as well be eating cardboard for all the nutrients your body gets. Yes, eating when stressed is a gaining situation. Now you might think, well, if I’m not digesting, the calories aren’t getting handles, so I should be losing weight. Good idea, but wrong reality. When digestion is not proper, the body starts “starving” from lack of necessary nutrients(营养物). Yes, it goes into a starvation(饥饿)problem and starts absorbing(吸收) fat and energy. It thinks it’s in a famine(饥荒). The good news is that it’s easy to make some corrections and get rid of stress at mealtimes.
    If you feel stressed often, it can be helpful to take other food that contains multiple B vitamins. These help, but you could still find yourself stressed at mealtimes.
    小题1:The author wrote the passage to tell us        .
    A.how to deal with stress at mealtimes
    B.what kind of food can be easily digested
    C.eating when you’re stressed can cause weight problems
    D.eating too much resulted in overweight problems
    小题2:How do you understand the underlined sentence in the first paragraph?
    A.Eating is the best way to release stress.
    B.We should not release the stress by eating.
    C.Eating too much can cause anxiety.
    D.The stress problem can be solved during eating.
    小题3: In what way do poor digestion and stress cause body problems?
    A.Poor digestion cannot absorb much nutritional goodness from the food.
    B.People with poor digestion take in food and process all of it.
    C.When people feel stressed, the parasympathetic nervous system switches on.
    D.Poor digestion will not lead to overweight problems.
    小题4:Which is NOT the reason why people may have weight problems when eating with stress?
    A.The body does not take in what they eat.
    B.The digestion system becomes incorrect.
    C.People cannot eat much when unhappy.
    D.The body will begin to absorb too much fat.

    本题信息:英语阅读理解难度一般 来源:未知
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健康环保类文章常是介绍科学知识、生活常识和环境保护方面的短文。体裁有记叙文、 说明文、议论文和各种应用文。


健康环保类文章阅读技巧:

       健康环保类文章常是介绍科学知识、生活常识和环境保护方面的短文。阅读此类短文要以现象或事物为中心进行思考,理解现象产生的原因、条件和客观规律等。同时要抓住事物的特征、用途和相互关系等。科普环保类文章一般为说明文,从结构上看大致可分为三个部分:
       第一部分一般是文章的首段,主要用来提出文章的主题,即文章想要阐述、说明的主要内容;
       第二部分是文章的主体,可由若干个段落组成,对文章的主题进行展开说明;
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       从近几年的考试题来看,科普环保类的文章越来越与人们的实际生活相接近。由于此类文章缺乏故事情节,很多同学对此类文章感到费解。但一般的科普类文章都是就事论事,需要逻辑推理和想象的时候较少,因此此类阅读题也没有同学们想象中的那么难,只要多加训练,就能较好地答题。
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