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高中一年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。
    Step into Pat Lundin's home and you'll be greeted by 500 smiling faces of dolls. Lundin, 82, describes
    herself as "doll crazy". And she's not alone.
    As a member of Timeless Treasures Doll Club of Largo, she frequently meets with 25 other women who
    share her hobby. Once a month, they gather at the Palms of Largo to show off their latest finds and catch
    up on news in the world of doll collecting.
    On Saturday, the club will hold the Palms of Largo Fifth Annual Doll Show. The program will include 37
    vendors (卖主) with both classic and contemporary dolls for sale.
    "Timeless Treasures is a club that's open to doll lovers regardless of the age of the doll," said Judy Smith,
    president of the organization."Some doll clubs require members have a certain number of antique dolls, but we
    don't. we make sure we are not terribly formal."
    Smith, 71, is a retired schoolteacher who owns Judy's Doll Hospital, a part-time business she operates out
    of her home. She will have a table offering repair and appraisal (鉴定) services. Smith firs began studying and
    collecting dolls in her early 20s,in Glassboro, New Jersey, she does not know how many dolls she owns, or
    how many repairs she has made over the years. But she does know the age of her oldest doll.
    "She's 129," Smith said."It is a German-made doll that belonged to my grandmother, and it sits in my living
    room."
    The show is for both the beginner as well as the experienced collector, said Anita Munson, one of the
    show's organizers.
    Over the years, Munson, 82, has learned how to identify a valuable doll. "Generally speaking porcelain
    (瓷制的) dolls are the most valuable," she said. "But the porcelain will not be shiny."
    Smith believes many people will attend to find out how much their dolls are worth. She wants them to
    know more.
    "Because the dolls reflect what the children were wearing and doing at a particular period of time, they can
    be a great history lesson for children now," she said.
    1. According to the passage, Timeless Treasures is _____.
    A. a club for doll lovers
    B. a company selling dolls
    C. a group of retired teachers
    D. an organization repairing toys
    2. We can infer that the show has been held _____.
    A. twice
    B. four times
    C. six times
    D. eight times
    3.What can we learn about Smith?
    A. She owns the oldest doll in the world
    B. She has collected about five hundred dolls
    C. She has studied dolls for about fifty years
    D. She worked as a businesswoman before retirement
    4. Smith wants people to know _____.
    A. porcelain dolls are not valuable
    B. collecting dolls is a way to make money
    C. dolls have nothing to do with tradition
    D. dolls may help children learn about history
    5. The passage is written mainly to _____.
    A. describe the colorful life of a group of elderly women
    B. explain why some people like collecting old dolls
    C. introduce a recent doll show and its host organization
    D. offer knowledge and experience about doll collecting
    本题信息:2012年0114月考题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:姜雪
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故事类阅读

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  • 故事类阅读

故事类阅读概念:

这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。


故事类阅读应试技巧:

1、抓住文章的6个要素:
阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此,无论是顺叙还是倒叙,阅读此类文章时,必须要找到它结构中的5个W(when, where, who, why, what)和1个H(how),不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问,寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。
2、注意作者的议论和抒情:
高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达,因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换,也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题,讲完一件事情后,作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线,它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图,属于必考点,所以要仔细体会。
3、结合前两点归纳文章中心,把握作者态度:
故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的,它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时,尤其要分析文章的结尾,因为很多文章卒章显志,用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心;文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关;也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外,叙述一件事必有其目的,或阐明某一观点,或赞美某种品德,或抨击某种陋习,这就要求我们在阅读时,通过对细节(第1点中的六要素)的理解,把握作者的态度。
4、有章有据进行解题判断:
分析文章,归纳主题,属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章,架空分析,一定让分析在文章中有依据。