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高中三年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解
    Can dogs and cats live in perfect harmony in the same home? People who are thinking about adopting a dog as a friend for their cat are worried that they will fight.A recent research has found a new recipe for
    success.According to the study, if the cat is adopted before the dog, and if they are introduced when still
    young (less than 6 months for cats, a year for dogs), it is highly probable that the two pets will get along
    swimmingly.Twothirds of the homes interviewed reported a positive relationship between their cat and dog.
    However, it wasn't all sweetness and light.There was a reported coldness between the cat and dog in 25% of the homes, while aggression and fighting were observed in 10% of the homes.One reason for this is
    probably that some of their body signals are just opposite.For example, when a cat turns its head away it
    signals aggression, while a dog doing the same signals submission.
    In homes with cats and dogs living peacefully,  researchers observed a surprising behavior.They are
    learning how to talk in each other's language.It is a surprise that cats can learn how to talk 'Dog', and dogs can learn how to talk 'Cat'.
    What's interesting is that both cats and dogs have appeared to develop their intelligence.They can learn to read each other's body signals, suggesting that the two may have more in common than was previously
    suspected.Once familiar with each other's presence and body language, cats and dogs can play together,
    greet each other nose to nose, and enjoy sleeping together on the sofa.They can easily share the same
    water bowl and in some cases groom (梳理) each other.
    The significance of this research on cats and dogs may go beyond pets-to people who don't get along,
    including neighbors, colleagues at work, and even world superpowers.If cats and dogs can learn to get
    along, surely people have a good chance.
    1. The underlined word "swimmingly" in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ________.
    A. early
    B. sweetly
    C. quickly
    D. smoothly
    2. Some cats and dogs may fight when ________.
    A. they are cold to each other
    B. they look away from each other
    C. they misunderstand each other's signals
    D. they are introduced at an early age
    3. What is found surprising about cats and dogs?
    A. They eat and sleep together.
    B. They observe each other's behaviors.
    C. They learn to speak each other's language.
    D. They know something from each other's voices.
    4. It is suggested in Paragraph 4 that cats and dogs ________.
    A. have common interests
    B. are less different than was thought
    C. have a common body language
    D. are less intelligent than was expected
    本题信息:2012年同步题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:张连飘(高中英语)
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  • 日常生活类阅读

日常生活类阅读的概念:

日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作,生活以及学习情况。做这一类题时,最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容,时间和地点。


日常生活类阅读题答题技巧:

【题型说明】
该类文章内容涉及到人们的言谈举止、生活习惯、饮食起居、服饰仪表、恋爱婚姻、消遣娱乐、节日起源、家庭生活等。文章篇幅短小,追根溯源,探索各项风俗的历史渊源,内容有趣。命题也以送分题为主,如事实细节题、语义转换题、词义猜测题和简单推理判断题等。虽然这类文章读起来感觉轻松,试题做起来比较顺手,但绝不能掉以轻心。因为稍不留神,就会丢分。   
【备考提醒】
为了保证较高准确率,建议同学们做好以下几点:   
1、保持正常的考试心态。笔者在教学中发现,越是容易的试题,同学们越是容易失分。为什么呢?因为在这种情况下,同学们极易产生麻痹思想,认为题目好做,就不引起高度重视,于是思维不发散、不周密。而命题人就是利用同学们的这一弱点,设计陷阱题。所以,无论试题难易与否,我们都要保持正常的考试心态。试题容易,不欣喜;试题难,不悲观。   
2、根据前面讲到的方法,认认真真、细细心心做好事实细节题。   
3、做好语义转换题。这类题是根据英语中一词多义和某些词语在文中能表达一定的修辞意义的原则而设计的。要求同学们解释某生词的含义,确定多义词或短语在文中的意思,确认文中的某个代词所指代的对象,或者对英语中特有的表达、格言、谚语进行解释。这种题要求同学们一定要根据上下文猜测词义或理解句子,切不可望文生义。   
4、做好简单推理判断题。简单推理判断题要以表面文字为前提,以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断。这种推理方式比较直接,只要弄清事实,即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。