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    Ellen Parker was worried about her health. She could not walk very quickly and it was difficult for her to climb stars. She was soon out of breath (气喘吁吁).
    “I suppose I had better go to the doctor,” she thought.
    She went to the doctor and told him her problem.
    “I’m not surprised at all,” he said. “It’s obvious what your problem is.”
    He looked her over then gave her some advice.
    “If you don’t do what I say, Mrs. Parker,” he said, “you will have a heart attack. It could kill you.”
    Ellen Parker was very worried as she left the doctor’s. She knew that she had to take his advice but it would not be easy and it would take time.
    The next day she went shopping. The first shop she went into was a butcher’s shop (肉铺).
    “I’d like ten pounds of steak (牛排), please,” she said.
    “Certainly, madam,” the butcher replied and went into the cold room and found a large piece of steak. He brought the huge piece of meat back into the shop and put it on the scale (天平).
    “That’s just under ten pounds,” he said.
    “That big enough,” Mrs. Parker said.
    The butcher worked out the price.
    “At $4.99 a pound that will be $49.50, please. Would you like me to cut it up into smaller pieces for you?”
    “Oh, I don’t want to buy the meat,” Mrs. Parker said.
    “If you don’t want to buy it,” the butcher replied angrily, “why did you ask me to get it for you?”
    “My doctor told me that I am over-weight and I have to lose ten pounds. I wanted to see what ten pounds of meat looked like.”
    小题1:Why did Ellen Parker visit the doctor?
    A.She had had a heart attack.
    B.She had a problem with her health.
    C.She was unhappy about her weight.
    D.She could not sleep well.
    小题2:What did the doctor advise her to do?
    A.To lose weight. B.To eat more meat.
    C.To come and see him again. D.To look after her heart.
    小题3:Why did Ellen Parker ask for ten pounds of steak?
    A.She wanted to buy some for dinner.
    B.She wanted to lose weight.
    C.Her doctor had told her to eat steak.
    D.She wanted to see what ten pounds of meat looked like.
    小题4:What was Ellen Parker’s real problem?
    A.She ate too much steak.
    B.She weighed too much.
    C.The doctor did not know.
    D.She could not walk very quickly.

    本题信息:英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:未知
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本试题 “Ellen Parker was worried about her health. She could not walk very quickly and it was difficult for her to climb stars. She was soon out of breath ...” 主要考查您对

人物传记类阅读

故事类阅读

等考点的理解。关于这些考点您可以点击下面的选项卡查看详细档案。
  • 人物传记类阅读
  • 故事类阅读
人物传记类阅读:
本类型选材主要是名人轶事。
人物传记的叙述线索也常常以时间为序。内容一般不是一个人的生活流水账,而是选取主人公一些重要的人生阶段或生活片段来展开叙述。
阅读时要把握主人公在此阶段发生的事对他本身或他人有什么重要的意义和影响。

故事类阅读:
文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。
命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。
阅读这类材料时,同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意,同时抓住每一个细节,设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图,根据情节展开想象,即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解。


故事类阅读注意:
初中生接触到的阅读材料大都是故事类。
阅读故事类的材料,应该抓住人物线索、地点线索、时间线索和情节发展线索。

特别注意的是,以上线索往往是并存的。因为情节的发展总是涉及到人物的变化、时间的推移、场景的变换等。
而阅读材料后的阅读理解往往会围绕这些内容设计一些事实类的理解题。

凡事实类的理解题都可以从阅读材料的表层文字中找到答案。

在阅读故事类短文时,应理解文章的深层含义,也就是它的主题。在此需要注意的是,现在的阅读理解题在测试事实类的理解题的同时,往往有一道推理类理解测试题.