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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。
    Not many years ago, a wealthy and rather strange old man named Johnson lived alone in a village in the
    south of England. He had made a lot of money in trading with foreign countries. When he was 75, he gave
    £12,000 to the village school to buy land and equipment for a children's playground.
    As a result of his kindness, many people came to visit him. Among them was a newspaperman. During
    their talk, Johnson remarked that he was 75 and expected to live to be 100, and the newspaperman asked
    him how he managed to be healthy at 75. Johnson had a sense of humor. He liked whisky and drank some
    each day. "I have an injection (注射) in my neck each evening", he told the newspaperman, thinking of his
    evening glass of whisky.
    The newspaperman did not understand what Johnson meant. In his newspaper he reported that Johnson
    was 75 and had a daily injection in his neck. Within a week Johnson received thousands of letters from all
    over Britain, asking him for the secret of his daily injection.
    1. Johnson became a rich man through _____.
    [     ]

    A. doing business
    B. making whisky
    C. cheating
    D. buying and selling land
    2. The gift of money to the school suggests that Johnson _____.
    [     ]

    A. had no children
    B. was a strange man
    C. was very warm-hearted and fond of children
    D. wanted people to know how rich he was
    3. Many people wrote to Johnson probably to find out _____.
    [     ]

    A. what kind of whisky he drank
    B. how to live alone
    C. how to become wealthy
    D. in which part of the neck he had an injection each day
    4. When Johnson said he had an injection in his neck each evening, he really meant that _____.
    [     ]

    A. he liked drinking a glass of whisky in the evening
    B. he needed an injection in the neck
    C. a daily injecting in the evening would make him sleep well
    D. there was something wrong with his neck
    5. From the passage we can infer that Johnson would be very _____ after he read those people's letters.
    [     ]

    A. miserable
    B. glad
    C. surprised
    D. said
    本题信息:2010年陕西省期末题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:张雪
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故事类阅读

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  • 故事类阅读

故事类阅读概念:

这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。


故事类阅读应试技巧:

1、抓住文章的6个要素:
阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此,无论是顺叙还是倒叙,阅读此类文章时,必须要找到它结构中的5个W(when, where, who, why, what)和1个H(how),不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问,寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。
2、注意作者的议论和抒情:
高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达,因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换,也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题,讲完一件事情后,作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线,它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图,属于必考点,所以要仔细体会。
3、结合前两点归纳文章中心,把握作者态度:
故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的,它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时,尤其要分析文章的结尾,因为很多文章卒章显志,用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心;文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关;也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外,叙述一件事必有其目的,或阐明某一观点,或赞美某种品德,或抨击某种陋习,这就要求我们在阅读时,通过对细节(第1点中的六要素)的理解,把握作者的态度。
4、有章有据进行解题判断:
分析文章,归纳主题,属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章,架空分析,一定让分析在文章中有依据。