返回

高中二年级英语

首页
  • 阅读理解
    阅读下面短文。根据短文内容,在表格中第1至第8小题的空格里填上适当的单词,使信息完整。
    每空填一个词。
    Smoking is one of the worst things kids can do to their bodies. Every single day, about 4,000 kids between
    the ages of 12 and 17 start smoking. Most junior school students don't smoke-only about 1 in 10 does. Most
    senior school students don't smoke either-about 1 in 4 does.
    But why do those who smoke ever begin? There's more than just one simple answer. Some kids may start
    smoking just because they're curious. Others may like the idea of doing something that grown-ups don't want
    them to do. Still others might think smoking is a way to act or smoking makes them look like an adult.
    Luckily, fewer people are starting to smoke than a few years ago. Maybe that's because more and more
    people have learned that smoking can cause cancer and heart disease. Sometimes kids don't worry about what
    future illness they might get.
    Nicotine and other poisonous (有毒的) chemicals in tobacco cause lots of diseases, like heart problems and
    some kinds of cancer. If kids smoke, it will hurt their lungs and hearts each time they light up. It can also make
    it more difficult for blood to flow in the body, so smokers may feel tired. The longer they smoke, the worse the
    damage becomes.
    The human body is smart, and it knows when it's being poisoned. When kids try smoking for the first time,
    they often cough a lot and feel pain or burnt in their throats and lungs. This is their lungs' way of trying to
    protect them. Also, many kids say that they feel sick to their stomachs or even throw up (呕吐).
    Title Kids and Smoking
    Theme (主题) It's important to make sure kids understand smoking is bad for their 1______.
    2______ that kids    
    smoke
    * Some kids are just 3______ about smoking.
    * Others 4______ to do things that adults forbid (禁止) them to do rather than
    do what adults want them to do.
    * Still others think smoking is adult behavior and they want to act like an adult.
    * Sometimes kids fail to worry about the 5______ they might get in the future.
    Damage to the
    body
    * Cancer and heart disease can be 6______ by smoking.
    * Those who smoke may have a 7______ of tiredness.
    * The first time kids try smoking, they often cough and feel pain or burnt in their
    throats and lungs.
    * Smoking can make kids feel 8______ to their stomachs.

    本题信息:2010年0103期中题英语阅读理解难度极难 来源:张雪
  • 本题答案
    查看答案
本试题 “阅读下面短文。根据短文内容,在表格中第1至第8小题的空格里填上适当的单词,使信息完整。每空填一个词。Smoking is one of the worst things kids can do to...” 主要考查您对

健康环保类阅读

等考点的理解。关于这些考点您可以点击下面的选项卡查看详细档案。
  • 健康环保类阅读

健康环保累阅读概念:

健康环保类文章常是介绍科学知识、生活常识和环境保护方面的短文。体裁有记叙文、 说明文、议论文和各种应用文。


健康环保类文章阅读技巧:

       健康环保类文章常是介绍科学知识、生活常识和环境保护方面的短文。阅读此类短文要以现象或事物为中心进行思考,理解现象产生的原因、条件和客观规律等。同时要抓住事物的特征、用途和相互关系等。科普环保类文章一般为说明文,从结构上看大致可分为三个部分:
       第一部分一般是文章的首段,主要用来提出文章的主题,即文章想要阐述、说明的主要内容;
       第二部分是文章的主体,可由若干个段落组成,对文章的主题进行展开说明;
       第三部分是结尾段,对文章的主题进行归纳总结。这类文章多用一般现在时,而且一般多使用客观性词语表述。有时为了强调客观性,也常使用被动语态。
       从近几年的考试题来看,科普环保类的文章越来越与人们的实际生活相接近。由于此类文章缺乏故事情节,很多同学对此类文章感到费解。但一般的科普类文章都是就事论事,需要逻辑推理和想象的时候较少,因此此类阅读题也没有同学们想象中的那么难,只要多加训练,就能较好地答题。
【阅读策略】
1、概要(Summarizing):
      阅完材料后,将所阅材料浓缩,摘要,做出所阅材料的书面或口头梗概。
2、组织(Organization):
      阅读后根据阅读内容,识别观点、人物、事件之间的关系以及文章的结构关系。如:时间关系、比较或对比关系、相关关系及因果关系等。