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初中三年级英语

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    Can 13-year-olds do something to change the world? Cris Kesz Valdez, 13, from the Philippines believes so.
    At the age of 7, Valdez set up an organization to give homeless kids things like slippers and toothbrushes. So far he has helped more than 10,000 children improve their lives in his hometown.
    Valdez won the 2012 International Children’s Peace Prize on September 19, 2012.
    “My motto is ‘we can change the world one heart at a time,’ ” Valdez said at the award ceremony.
    In fact, Valdez is a homeless kid himself. He looked for food from trash, lived on the streets and slept in a public cemetery for most of his childhood. His parents didn’t care about him and often beat him. Valdez said he felt he was living in “darkness” at that time.
    But this “darkness” didn’t turn him into a dark person. Valdez got help from community workers. On his first birthday party, at the age of 7, Valdez decided what he wanted most was to help other children who were still living on the streets.
    “I didn’t have a lot of money, but I had a lot of love to give,” Valdez explained.
    That day was the birth of the organization, Championing Community Children. Since then, Valdez and his friends visit homeless children and hand out bags with slippers, toys and even candy. They nurse their wounds, teach them about their rights and offer them hope.
    “I want children on the streets to get the same chance as I have,” he said.
    小题1:Cris Kesz Valdez helped homeless kids in        .
    A.ChinaB.AmericaC.the PhilippinesD.Japan
    小题2:The prize Valdez won in September is called       .
    A.the Laurens PrizeB.the International Children’s Peace Prize
    C.the Pulitzer PrizeD.the Noble Prize
    小题3:What does the underlined word “darkness” in the passage mean?
    A.Without any fire.B.Without any family.C.Without any food.D.Without any light.
    小题4:It’s clear that       .
    A.Valdez likes to sleep in public cemeteryB.Valdez has a lot of love and hope
    C.Valdez still looks food from trashD.Valdez’s parents love him very much
    小题5:According to the passage, we can know that        .
    A.Valdez teaches homeless kids about their rights
    B.all the homeless kids have a better life now
    C.Valdez made a lot of money from the organization
    D.Championing Community Children was founded in 2000

    本题信息:英语阅读理解难度一般 来源:未知
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人物传记类阅读

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等考点的理解。关于这些考点您可以点击下面的选项卡查看详细档案。
  • 人物传记类阅读
  • 故事类阅读
人物传记类阅读:
本类型选材主要是名人轶事。
人物传记的叙述线索也常常以时间为序。内容一般不是一个人的生活流水账,而是选取主人公一些重要的人生阶段或生活片段来展开叙述。
阅读时要把握主人公在此阶段发生的事对他本身或他人有什么重要的意义和影响。

故事类阅读:
文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。
命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。
阅读这类材料时,同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意,同时抓住每一个细节,设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图,根据情节展开想象,即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解。


故事类阅读注意:
初中生接触到的阅读材料大都是故事类。
阅读故事类的材料,应该抓住人物线索、地点线索、时间线索和情节发展线索。

特别注意的是,以上线索往往是并存的。因为情节的发展总是涉及到人物的变化、时间的推移、场景的变换等。
而阅读材料后的阅读理解往往会围绕这些内容设计一些事实类的理解题。

凡事实类的理解题都可以从阅读材料的表层文字中找到答案。

在阅读故事类短文时,应理解文章的深层含义,也就是它的主题。在此需要注意的是,现在的阅读理解题在测试事实类的理解题的同时,往往有一道推理类理解测试题.