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初中三年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。
    Some people think that as more and more people have televisions in their homes, fewer and fewer people
    will buy books and newspapers. Why read an article in the newspaper when the TV news can bring you the
    information in a few minutes and with pictures? Why read a novel when a play on television can tell you the
    same story with color, pictures and action? Why read the biographies of famous men and women when a
    one-hour-long television program can tell you all that you want to know?
    Television has not killed reading, however. Today, newspapers and magazines sell in very large numbers.
    And books of every kind are sold more than ever before. Books are still a cheap way to get information and
    entertainment. Although some books with hard covers are expensive, many books are published today as
    paperbacks, which are reasonably cheap. A paperback novel, for example, is always cheaper than an evening
    at the movies or the theater, and you can keep a book forever and read it many times.
    Books in the home are a wonderful source of knowledge and pleasure and some types of books should be
    in every home. Every home should have a good dictionary. Every home should have an atlas (地图集) of the
    world, with large clear maps. It might be expensive, but a good encyclopedia is useful, too, because you can
    find information on any subject. In addition, it is useful to have on your bookshelves other non-fiction books
    such as history books, science textbooks, cook books, books about medicine and health, etc. it is equally
    important to have some fiction (小说) on your shelves, too. Then you can relax with a good story, or from
    time to time you can take a book of poems off your shelves and read thoughts and feelings of your favorite
    poets.
    1. Which is usually quicker?
    A. To read a biography of a famous person.
    B. To watch a television program about a famous person.
    C. To read a newspaper or a magazine.
    D. To buy a good dictionary at home.
    2. What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "encyclopedia"?
    A. 百科全书
    B. 小说
    C. 医药卫生
    D. 世界地图
    3. Which is usually cheaper?
    A. A paperback.
    B. A hard-cover book.
    C. An evening at the movies.
    D. All above.
    4. Which is the most important to have in your home?
    A. Non-fiction books, such as a dictionary and an encyclopedia.
    B. Fiction, such as novels, short stories and books of poems.
    C. A' mixture of both good non-fiction and your favorite fiction.
    D. Some newspapers and magazines of every kind.
    5. Which of the following statements best expresses the main idea of the last paragraph?
    A. Books in the home are a wonderful source of knowledge and pleasure.
    B. We should buy a dictionary and use it for reading.
    C. It is useful to have a good encyclopedia on the shelf.
    D. Every home should have an atlas of the world.
    本题信息:2012年同步题英语阅读理解难度极难 来源:张琳贺
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描述社会现象英语:
安居工程 housing project for low-income families
安居小区 a neighborhood for low-income families
保障妇女就业权利to guarantee women’s right to employment
补发拖欠的离退休人员统筹项目内的养老金 All back pension entitlements have been paid for the retired covered by the overall government plan.
裁定保险赔偿 adjudication of benefits
城镇居民最低生活保障 guarantee of subsistence allowances for urban residents
城镇社会保障体系the social security system in urban areas
城镇职工基本医疗保险制度the basic medical insurance system for urban employees
大力推行个人助学信贷 Personal loans to finance education should be vigorously promoted.
待业人员 job seekers
待遇优厚的工作 a well-paid job
单亲家庭 single parent family
定向培训 training for specific posts
独生子女 the only child
对保障方案进行精算评估 Security programs should undergo actuarial review.
对口扶贫 provide poverty alleviation aid to the designated sister regions
福利分房 buy a benefit-oriented apartment from the organization one works with
岗位培训 on-job training
个人自愿计划 voluntary private plans
工伤保险制度the on-job injury insurance system
工资收入分配制度the wage and income distribution system
关系国计民生的大事 matters vital to national well-being and the people’s livelihood
关心和支持残疾人事业 Programs to help the physically and mentally challenged deserve our care and support.
关心老龄人 care for senior citizens.
国企下岗职工基本生活保障 guarantee of basic cost of living allowances for workers laid off from state-owned enterprises
过温饱生活 live a life at a subsistent level
合理调整就业结构to rationally readjust the employment structure
后勤服务社会化 make logistic services independent in their operation
基本养老金basic pensions
计划生育责任制 responsibility system of family planning
加快住房分配货币化进程 capitalization process of housing distribution/allocation
加强计划生育工作 further improve family planning
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion
家庭美德 family virtues
建立集体合同制度to establish a group contract system
建立市场导向的就业机制to establish a market-oriented employment mechanism
建立新型的劳动关系to establish a new type of labor relations
教育程度 educational status; education received