With the introduction of family planning policies in the 1970s, most Chinese teenagers have no brothers or sisters．They get to be the beloved（心爱的）__
36__child．But they may not realize that they will have to “__
37__”the love as their__
38__ones grow old．They will have to_
_39__lots of old people—their parents, grandparents, their__
40_parents and grandparents．China is being__
41__country．
According to the United Nations, an aging society refers to one
42 10 percent or more of the population is over 60, or 7 percent or more is over 65. According to
43 from the Ministry of Civil Affairs, by 2008, Chinese over 60 years old made up 12 percent of the nation’s total population. The
44 for those aged 65 or older was 8.3 percent.
In China, people have a belief that “parents raise children; then the children care for the parents as they get old”．But this__
45__is under stress as the market ey puts millions of young Chinese on the road__
46__better paying jobs．They are leaving their parents_
_47 ．Now many families are looking more to the government than to their__
48__for support when they’re old．China has increased its basic social security（基本社会保险）plan which is_
_49__protecting those__
50__, including the old, the disabled and others．These programs are now broad, _
_51__they are still not highly developed．
As more people grow__
52__, China will have fewer working people, __
53__will slow down economic growth. According to a November 26 report in the Economic Information Daily, an expert said China should
54 its people to have more than one child in the future
55 China should keep its labor population and total population size stable(稳定的).
| 小题1: | | A．only | B．lonely | C．friendly | D．heartily |
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| 小题2: | | A．take up | B．take back | C．pay back | D．pay for |
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| 小题3: | | A．hated | B．loved | C．tired | D．hearted |
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| 小题4: | | A．care for | B．bring up | C．look for | D．pay attention to |
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| 小题5: | | A．daughter’s or son’s | B．niece’s or nephew’s | | C．wife’s or husband’s | D．aunt’s or uncle’s |
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| 小题6: | | A．an old | B．an aging | C．a developing | D．a developed |
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| 小题7: | | A．where | B．when | C．which | D．that |
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| 小题8: | | A．an article | B．an email | C．a magazine | D．a report |
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| 小题9: | | A．conclusion | B．character | C．figure | D．survey |
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| 小题10: |
本试题 “With the introduction of family planning policies in the 1970s, most Chinese teenagers have no brothers or sisters．They get to be the beloved（心...” 主要考查您对 社会现象类阅读 等考点的理解。关于这些考点您可以点击下面的选项卡查看详细档案。
社会现象类阅读概念：
这类文章通过写人记事来揭示文章的主题，显示其社会意义，一般采用顺序或倒叙来叙述。题目经常是一些细节问题。考查的方面可以是原因和其中引发的思考。 社会现象类阅读解题技巧：
这类文章通过写人记事来揭示文章的主题，显示其社会意义，一般采用顺序或倒叙来叙述。题目经常是一些细节问题。考查的方面可以是原因和其中引发的思考。阅读这类文章要理清思路。
1、浏览试题，明确要求。
在阅读文章前，最好先浏览一下文章后面的题干和选项。知道了问题后再去看文章，可使思路更敏捷，而且也便于阅读时留意文中出现的与选项有关的信息。
2、通读全文，抓住主要内容。
在不影响理解的前提下，尽可能地阅读以便在尽可能短的时间内理解文章或段落的内容。阅读时，如遇到不熟悉的单词、词组或一时看不懂的句子，不要停下来苦思冥想，继续读下去，通过上下文的词语和句子可能就理解了。
3、抓住中心思想和段落大意。
通读全文时，要特别注意主题句。每篇文章或每个段落都有与文章有关的句子，尤其是科技、政论性文章的主题句一般都在文章的开头或结尾，插在中间的很少。所以，文章的第一段或开头的第一、二个句子往往包含着文章的中心思想、作者的意图或全文的概述，因此要特别注意，彻底理解。
4、有针对性地仔细阅读，找寻所需信息。
在前面的基础上，可进行有针对性地阅读了。把与问题无关的内容一扫而过，而对于和问题有关的内容认真阅读，还可以用笔在下面做出记号。再把这些信息与问题的要求结合起来，逐条分析，综合判断，找出正确答案。
5、进行合理的推理判断。
对文章有了全面的了解之后，可以按照文章要求以及上下文之间的关系，做出推理判断。在进行推理判断的时候，需要综合考虑句型、语法、句子之间的逻辑关系、文化背景等方面的因素。
6、认真复读，验证答案。
要用全文的中心思想统帅各个题目，研究其内在联系和逻辑关系，并依次审核那些还未打上的题目，确保理解无误。
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