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高中一年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。
    I was telling my boy Sonny the story of the hare ( 兔子) and the tortoise ( 乌龟 ). At the end I said, " Son, remember: Be slow and steady ( 镇定的), and that will win the race. Don't you think there's
    something to learn from the tortoise?"
    Sonny opened his eyes wide, " Do you mean next time when I'm entering for the 60-metre race I
    should wish that Billy, Tony and Sandy would all fall asleep halfway?"
    I was shocked, "But the tortoise didn't wish that the hare would fall asleep!"
    "He must have wished that," Sonny said, "Otherwise how could he be so foolish as to race with the
    hare? He knew very well the hare ran a hundred times faster than he himself did."
    "He didn't have such a wish," I insisted. "He won the race by perseverance ( 坚忍不拔的 ), by
    pushing on steadily."
    Sonny thought a while. "That's a lie," he said. " He won it because he was lucky. If the hare hadn't
    happened to fall asleep, the tortoise would never have won the race. He could be as steady as you like,
    or a hundred times steadier, but he'd never have won the race. That's for sure."
    I gave up. Today's children are not like what we used to be. They're just hopeless.
    1. The writer argued ( 辩论 )with his son because ______.
    A. he liked tortoises while his son liked hares
    B. they disagreed about whether the tortoise was foolish
    C. he tried to teach his son a moral (品德)lesson but the son had totally different opinion
    D. he liked the story of the hare and the tortoise while his son didn't.
    2. Sonny believed that the tortoise ________.
    A. won the race by his own hard working
    B. took a risk ( 冒险 )by agreeing to run a race
    C. was not given a fair chance in the race
    D. in fact did win the race luckily
    3. Billy, Tony and Sandy must be________.
    A. boys who were unknown to Sonny's father
    B. boys who Sonny has run races with before
    C. boys who Sonny has never raced with before
    D. boys who Sonny did not expect to race with again
    4. The writer thinks that his generation ( 一代人 )________.
    A. are cleverer than Sonny's generation
    B. have the same ideas about life as Sonny's generation
    C. are more hopeful than Sonny's generation
    D. have different ideas about life from Sonny's generation
    5. According to the passage, who do you think learnt a lesson?
    A. The tortoise
    B. Sonny
    C. The hare
    D. Sonny's father
    本题信息:2012年海南省期末题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:姜雪
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本试题 “阅读理解。I was telling my boy Sonny the story of the hare ( 兔子) and the tortoise ( 乌龟 ). At the end I said, " Son, remember: Be slow and stead...” 主要考查您对

故事类阅读

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  • 故事类阅读

故事类阅读概念:

这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。


故事类阅读应试技巧:

1、抓住文章的6个要素:
阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此,无论是顺叙还是倒叙,阅读此类文章时,必须要找到它结构中的5个W(when, where, who, why, what)和1个H(how),不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问,寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。
2、注意作者的议论和抒情:
高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达,因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换,也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题,讲完一件事情后,作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线,它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图,属于必考点,所以要仔细体会。
3、结合前两点归纳文章中心,把握作者态度:
故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的,它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时,尤其要分析文章的结尾,因为很多文章卒章显志,用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心;文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关;也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外,叙述一件事必有其目的,或阐明某一观点,或赞美某种品德,或抨击某种陋习,这就要求我们在阅读时,通过对细节(第1点中的六要素)的理解,把握作者的态度。
4、有章有据进行解题判断:
分析文章,归纳主题,属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章,架空分析,一定让分析在文章中有依据。