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初中三年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读短文,选择正确答案。
    To start as a volunteer (志愿者), you could look for an organization (机构) or activity in your area. Some
    volunteers sign up for the Peace Corps (和平部队) or other organizations and travel to faraway parts of the
    world. But you already have things to do at home. So maybe you should start with a small project.
    Meng Chen is a student in Beijing. He goes to the Forbidden City almost every day. The 20-year-old
    volunteers there. He tells visitors about the clocks in the clock gallery (钟表馆).
    Meng is one of around 300 volunteer tour guides in the Forbidden City. One-third of them are university
    students. They hang around the palace like other visitors, but with red "volunteer" cards on their clothes.
    Meng said he loves spending time in the buildings where 25 emperors (皇帝) spent their whole lives.
    "Every brick has a story to tell," he said.
    But volunteer work is more than fun. Meng has to study for the job. It took him about three months to
    remember every detail (细节) of the 176 clocks in the clock gallery.
    And it can be frustrating. (让人泄气的) Often, tourists turn down volunteering guides. "Too many people are
    in a rush to finish sightseeing. They don't have time to listen to us," said Shi Hui. He is a university student who
    volunteers there.On his first day, Shi walked around for three hours until he found a man in his 50s who was
    happy to listen to him.
    "It's always fun to have listeners who are interested in your talk," Shi said.
    1. How often does Meng Chen volunteer in the Forbidden City?
    [     ]

    A. Once a month.
    B. Almost every day.
    C. Twice a week.
    D. Almost every weekend.
    2. What does Meng Chen do at the clock gallery?
    [    ]

    A. He watches the clocks.
    B. He repairs broken clocks.
    C. He works at a tour guide.
    D. He collects visitors' tickets.
    3. We can tell from the story that Meng Chen ______.
    [     ]

    A. enjoys being a volunteer
    B. is tired of volunteering
    C. is shy and seriou
    D. will become a tour guide after graduation
    4. Volunteers working in the Forbidden City can be frustrated when _____.
    [     ]

    A. they are not paid enough money
    B. people refuse to listen to them
    C. they have too much work to do
    D. they have to travel far to the Forbidden City
    5. The passage is mainly about _____.
    [     ]

    A. where to find volunteer work
    B. how to become a volunteer
    C. things to pay attention to as a volunteer
    D. experiences of some volunteer
    本题信息:2009年0123月考题英语阅读理解难度极难 来源:曾庆艳
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本试题 “阅读短文,选择正确答案。To start as a volunteer (志愿者), you could look for an organization (机构) or activity in your area. Somevolunteers sign u...” 主要考查您对

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描述社会现象英语:
安居工程 housing project for low-income families
安居小区 a neighborhood for low-income families
保障妇女就业权利to guarantee women’s right to employment
补发拖欠的离退休人员统筹项目内的养老金 All back pension entitlements have been paid for the retired covered by the overall government plan.
裁定保险赔偿 adjudication of benefits
城镇居民最低生活保障 guarantee of subsistence allowances for urban residents
城镇社会保障体系the social security system in urban areas
城镇职工基本医疗保险制度the basic medical insurance system for urban employees
大力推行个人助学信贷 Personal loans to finance education should be vigorously promoted.
待业人员 job seekers
待遇优厚的工作 a well-paid job
单亲家庭 single parent family
定向培训 training for specific posts
独生子女 the only child
对保障方案进行精算评估 Security programs should undergo actuarial review.
对口扶贫 provide poverty alleviation aid to the designated sister regions
福利分房 buy a benefit-oriented apartment from the organization one works with
岗位培训 on-job training
个人自愿计划 voluntary private plans
工伤保险制度the on-job injury insurance system
工资收入分配制度the wage and income distribution system
关系国计民生的大事 matters vital to national well-being and the people’s livelihood
关心和支持残疾人事业 Programs to help the physically and mentally challenged deserve our care and support.
关心老龄人 care for senior citizens.
国企下岗职工基本生活保障 guarantee of basic cost of living allowances for workers laid off from state-owned enterprises
过温饱生活 live a life at a subsistent level
合理调整就业结构to rationally readjust the employment structure
后勤服务社会化 make logistic services independent in their operation
基本养老金basic pensions
计划生育责任制 responsibility system of family planning
加快住房分配货币化进程 capitalization process of housing distribution/allocation
加强计划生育工作 further improve family planning
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion
家庭美德 family virtues
建立集体合同制度to establish a group contract system
建立市场导向的就业机制to establish a market-oriented employment mechanism
建立新型的劳动关系to establish a new type of labor relations
教育程度 educational status; education received