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高中一年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解
    Around twenty years ago I was going through hard times. I could not find a satisfying job. To my
    shame, I had to drive a school bus to make ends meet and lived in a friend's house.
    One afternoon, while driving through a quiet suburban (郊外的) neighborhood I was so sad that I kept asking myself "Why has my life become so hard?" "What's wrong with the world?" Then I pulled over the
    bus to drop off (让...下车) a little girl and as she passed she handed me a pretty earring, saying she found
    it on the floor of the bus and I should keepit in case(以防)the owner came to look for it.
    In the evening, the owner did come to look for her earring. When I handed it to her, she got very
    excited and continued saying "Thanks, you're a real gentleman." I told her that she should thank the little girl who had found it. She said, "Yes, and you are a good driver, too. What a lovely world it is!" Then she left with satisfaction. I was touched by her last words. I had thought something was wrong with the world just because ofmy poor condition. In fact, nothing was wrong with the world. I should change my attitude
    towards life. I should be positive about life.
    At first it was hard, and then it got easier. Every day I could find things to make me happy. Then one
    night there was a phone call for me at my friend's house from a lady who was a manager in a large hospital. She said she had read my application form and asked me if I would like to work in the hospital. I said yes and got the job. Looking back at the experience I know the most important is to have a positive attitude
    towards life.
    1. We know from the second paragraph that ________.
    A. the author cried while driving that afternoon
    B. a girl picked up an earring before getting off
    C. there was only one passenger on the bus
    D. the girl gave the author an earning as a gift
    2. The author decided to have a change in life because ________.
    A. what the earring owner said moved him
    B. he didn't want to be a driver any more
    C. his friends helped him become positive
    D. he was offered a better job in a hospital
    3. When the author got a call from the manager of the hospital, he felt ________.
    A. annoyed(生气的)
    B. disappointed
    C. shocked
    D. delighted(高兴的)
    4. What does the author want to show in this passage?
    A. Lost things should be returned to the owner.
    B. Life is usually hard for the young at the beginning.
    C. One should hold a positive attitude towards life.
    D. It is not easy to find a good job nowadays.
    本题信息:2012年期末题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:张丽洁(高中英语)
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本试题 “阅读理解Around twenty years ago I was going through hard times. I could not find a satisfying job. To myshame, I had to drive a school bus to make ...” 主要考查您对

故事类阅读

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  • 故事类阅读

故事类阅读概念:

这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。


故事类阅读应试技巧:

1、抓住文章的6个要素:
阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此,无论是顺叙还是倒叙,阅读此类文章时,必须要找到它结构中的5个W(when, where, who, why, what)和1个H(how),不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问,寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。
2、注意作者的议论和抒情:
高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达,因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换,也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题,讲完一件事情后,作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线,它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图,属于必考点,所以要仔细体会。
3、结合前两点归纳文章中心,把握作者态度:
故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的,它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时,尤其要分析文章的结尾,因为很多文章卒章显志,用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心;文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关;也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外,叙述一件事必有其目的,或阐明某一观点,或赞美某种品德,或抨击某种陋习,这就要求我们在阅读时,通过对细节(第1点中的六要素)的理解,把握作者的态度。
4、有章有据进行解题判断:
分析文章,归纳主题,属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章,架空分析,一定让分析在文章中有依据。