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高中一年级英语

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  • 完形填空
    完形填空。
    Sometimes I think Dad loves that dog more than he loves us,  1  I don't get jealous when Dad spends time
    with his  2  . When Dad takes his family out for a picnic, Pluto always gets to go along anyway.
    The moment Dad arrives from the office, he  3  in a room or behind the door and yells, "Pluto, come and
    get me." Pluto  4  runs around trying to find his lost  5  . Pluto usually wins and his victory is celebrated with
    his favorite biscuits. Dad's  6  with Pluto are like the dog isn't a dog at all but another human being and that's
    the scary part. Has Dad  7  the ability to distinguish (区别) between a man and an animal?
    I was  8  enough about this. So one day I gathered my  9  and asked him. "Dad, do you know you talk to
    that dog of yours just like to a human being?" Dad looked me 10 in the eye. I thought he might be 11 at my
    question. But he just smiled, reached out and patted my head and said, "Yes I do,and the reason is 12 . If I talk
    down to him, he doesn't 13 me but if I carry on a normal conversation, then Pluto 14 everything I say." I
    stood there wanting to ask more 15 , but decided that was not the best time.
    And so for a few days, I 16 everything I could about my father and the dog. And I know the dog never
    receives direct 17 . He never hears sit, lie down or anything like that. What he 18 are suggestions, "Would
    you like me to feed you now? Shall we go for a walk?"
    What's amazing is that Pluto does 19 everything Dad says. Their communication is as near to being perfect
    as possible. And it's not 20 Pluto that understands, but it's Dad, too. Each seems to know what the other needs
    at any time.
    (     )1.A.and      
    (     )2.A.dog      
    (     )3.A.lies      
    (     )4.A.bravely   
    (     )5.A.master    
    (     )6.A.experiments 
    (     )7.A.controlled  
    (     )8.A.curious   
    (     )9.A.courage    
    (     )10.A.happily    
    (     )11.A.content    
    (     )12.A.clear     
    (     )13.A.admire     
    (     )14.A.refuses    
    (     )15.A.directions  
    (     )16.A.expected   
    (     )17.A.punishment  
    (     )18.A.hears     
    (     )19.A.explain    
    (     )20.A.still     
    B.so       
    B.friends     
    B.stays     
    B.excitedly   
    B.food      
    B.conversations 
    B.developed   
    B.nervous     
    B.evidence    
    B.tearfully   
    B.angry      
    B.easy      
    B.support     
    B.replies     
    B.questions   
    B.realized    
    B.suggestions     
    B.sees      
    B.know       
    B.just     
    C.but      
    C.family     
    C.seeks      
    C.sadly      
    C.baby      
    C.competitions    
    C.challenged   
    C.distant    
    C.strength   
    C.directly   
    C.proud      
    C. simple    
    C.receive     
    C.misses     
    C.permissions   
    C.observed   
    C.orders    
    C.makes     
    C.realize    
    C.yet       
    D.or            
    D.children      
    D.hides         
    D.disappointedly            
    D.chance        
    D.arguments     
    D.lost          
    D.serious       
    D.experience    
    D.coldly        
    D.ashamed       
    D.challenging   
    D.respect       
    D.understands   
    D.instructions  
    D.learned       
    D.awards        
    D.likes         
    D.understand    
    D.even          

    本题信息:2011年0110期中题英语完形填空难度极难 来源:张雪
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故事类阅读

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  • 故事类阅读

故事类阅读概念:

这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。


故事类阅读应试技巧:

1、抓住文章的6个要素:
阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此,无论是顺叙还是倒叙,阅读此类文章时,必须要找到它结构中的5个W(when, where, who, why, what)和1个H(how),不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问,寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。
2、注意作者的议论和抒情:
高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达,因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换,也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题,讲完一件事情后,作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线,它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图,属于必考点,所以要仔细体会。
3、结合前两点归纳文章中心,把握作者态度:
故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的,它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时,尤其要分析文章的结尾,因为很多文章卒章显志,用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心;文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关;也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外,叙述一件事必有其目的,或阐明某一观点,或赞美某种品德,或抨击某种陋习,这就要求我们在阅读时,通过对细节(第1点中的六要素)的理解,把握作者的态度。
4、有章有据进行解题判断:
分析文章,归纳主题,属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章,架空分析,一定让分析在文章中有依据。


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