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高中一年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。

         Even people who don't understand English can enjoy Chaplin's films because they are mostly silent. It
    isn't what he says that makes us laugh. It depends upon actions which mean the same thing to people all
    over the world. He is master of the art - a kind of world language.
         As a young man, he and his brother traveled to America in a small company of actors. Chaplin was
    then invited to join a new company that was making film comedies. Very soon he had made dozens of
    short films for this company. And it was in his second film that he wore the clothes which made his
    reputation - black hat, tight coat, baggy trousers, huge shoes, moustache and walking stick. He intended
     simply to make people laugh. But the odd make-up made him look both comic and sad.
         By the time he was thirty, Chaplin was the greatest, best known and best loved comedian in the world. He received thousands of dollars for each film he made. He had formed his own manner of acting. He was welcomed by excited crowds wherever he went. But he worked very hard and had few close friends.
    Perhaps that is why the sad side of the little tramp began to show more clearly in the films he made. The
    little man began to want more than food and a roof over his head. He began to want love.
         In one of his most famous films "The Gold Rush" a girl plays tricks on the little man. Then she begins
    to feel sorry for him and treats him kindly. He mistakes her pity for love. The girl in "City Lights" is blind. She thinks he is the most wonderful man she has ever met. But then she recovers her sight and sees what
    a foolish figure he is. This sadness gives Chaplin's films a depth of human experience which few comedians can equal.
         After living in America for forty years he moved to Switzerland. There he died on Christmas Day
    1977. He once described himself as a citizen of famous pictures that were made during the 1920s and
    1930s, the time of the silent films. But, to many people all over the world Chaplin will always be the king
    of comedy.


    1. What's the meaning of the underlined word in the first paragraph?
    A. A man in control of people, animals or things.
    B. A man who is head of a house or a family.
    C. A man of great skill in art or work.
    D. A skilled workman with his own business.
    2. Charlie Chaplin had few friends because he _____.

    A. was famous
    B. didn't want to have friends
    C. was not good at making friends
    D. spent most of his time in working and had no time to make friends


    3. In all Chaplin's films, the main character is _____.
    A. a girl
    B. a girl and little man
    C. a little man
    D. a wonderful man
    4. We may infer that films with sound probably came into being _____.
    A. after the 1920s and 1930s
    B. in the 1930s
    C. in the 1970s
    D. after the 1930s
    5. Which one is wrong according to the passage?
    A. The little man didn't want love.
    B. Chaplin made a lot of money.
    C. He didn't live in the same country.
    D. He became famous in a short time
    本题信息:2012年江西省同步题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:刘婷婷
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故事类阅读

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  • 故事类阅读

故事类阅读概念:

这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。


故事类阅读应试技巧:

1、抓住文章的6个要素:
阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此,无论是顺叙还是倒叙,阅读此类文章时,必须要找到它结构中的5个W(when, where, who, why, what)和1个H(how),不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问,寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。
2、注意作者的议论和抒情:
高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达,因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换,也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题,讲完一件事情后,作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线,它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图,属于必考点,所以要仔细体会。
3、结合前两点归纳文章中心,把握作者态度:
故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的,它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时,尤其要分析文章的结尾,因为很多文章卒章显志,用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心;文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关;也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外,叙述一件事必有其目的,或阐明某一观点,或赞美某种品德,或抨击某种陋习,这就要求我们在阅读时,通过对细节(第1点中的六要素)的理解,把握作者的态度。
4、有章有据进行解题判断:
分析文章,归纳主题,属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章,架空分析,一定让分析在文章中有依据。