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初中二年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。

        “When can I get a cellphone?”The answer is when your parents think you need one,though many
    kids seem to be getting them around age 12 or 13. Some younger kids may have them because their
    parents see it as a matter of safety and convenience. For example,a kid can call mom and dad when
    sports practice is over. And a cellphone can give kids almost instant access(快捷通道)to their parents if
    something goes wrong or they need help.It can give parents quick access to their kids so they can check
    on them and make sure they're OK.
         If you do get a cellphone,make some rules such as how many minutes you’re allowed to spend on the phone, when you can use your phone,when the phone must be turned off,and what you will do if
    someone calls you too often,and so on.
        You’ll also have to learn to take care of the phone in your life. Keep it charged (充电)and store it in the safe place so it doesn’t get lost. And whatever you do,don’t use it in the bathroom. I know someone
    who dropped her phone in the toilet!


    1.Parents buy cellphones for their kids because_______.
    A. they think it is necessary
    B. they think their kids are old enough
    C. they have asked the author for advice
    D. they want to follow their kids wherever they are
    2.The author of the passage________.
    A. wants to describe how children use cellphones
    B. knows nothing about when children can have a cellphone
    C. may have done a survey on kids using cellphones
    D. has been a teacher for many years
    3.Which of the following is TRUE?
    A. It is too young for kids aged 12 or 13 to get a cellphone.
    B. A cellphone is useful for kids and their parents.
    C. The author is against the idea of kids to have cellphones.
    D. Most kids are considering having cellphones.
    4.Who is the passage most probably written by?
    A. Parents who have bought cellphones for their kids.
    B. Someone who does cellphone business.
    C. A teacher who cares most about school safety.
    D. Someone who works for children’s education.
    5.Which might not be a rule for kids with a cellphone?

    A. Keep it on all the time.
    B. Make a call if something goes wrong.
    C. Don't use it in the bathroom.
    D. Take care not to lose it.


    本题信息:2012年同步题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:张贝贝
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社会现象类阅读:
这类文章通过写人记事来揭示文章的主题,显示其社会意义,一般采用顺序或倒叙来叙述。
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描述社会现象英语:
安居工程 housing project for low-income families
安居小区 a neighborhood for low-income families
保障妇女就业权利to guarantee women’s right to employment
补发拖欠的离退休人员统筹项目内的养老金 All back pension entitlements have been paid for the retired covered by the overall government plan.
裁定保险赔偿 adjudication of benefits
城镇居民最低生活保障 guarantee of subsistence allowances for urban residents
城镇社会保障体系the social security system in urban areas
城镇职工基本医疗保险制度the basic medical insurance system for urban employees
大力推行个人助学信贷 Personal loans to finance education should be vigorously promoted.
待业人员 job seekers
待遇优厚的工作 a well-paid job
单亲家庭 single parent family
定向培训 training for specific posts
独生子女 the only child
对保障方案进行精算评估 Security programs should undergo actuarial review.
对口扶贫 provide poverty alleviation aid to the designated sister regions
福利分房 buy a benefit-oriented apartment from the organization one works with
岗位培训 on-job training
个人自愿计划 voluntary private plans
工伤保险制度the on-job injury insurance system
工资收入分配制度the wage and income distribution system
关系国计民生的大事 matters vital to national well-being and the people’s livelihood
关心和支持残疾人事业 Programs to help the physically and mentally challenged deserve our care and support.
关心老龄人 care for senior citizens.
国企下岗职工基本生活保障 guarantee of basic cost of living allowances for workers laid off from state-owned enterprises
过温饱生活 live a life at a subsistent level
合理调整就业结构to rationally readjust the employment structure
后勤服务社会化 make logistic services independent in their operation
基本养老金basic pensions
计划生育责任制 responsibility system of family planning
加快住房分配货币化进程 capitalization process of housing distribution/allocation
加强计划生育工作 further improve family planning
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion
家庭美德 family virtues
建立集体合同制度to establish a group contract system
建立市场导向的就业机制to establish a market-oriented employment mechanism
建立新型的劳动关系to establish a new type of labor relations
教育程度 educational status; education received