完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
I moved to a new neighborhood two months ago. In the house with a large
1 across the road lived a taxi driver, a single parent with two school-aged children. At the end of the day, he would
2 his taxi on the road. I
3 why he did not park it in the garage.
Then one day I learnt that he had another car in his garage. In the afternoon he would come home
4 work, leave his taxi and go out for his
5 affairs in his other car, not in his taxi. I felt it was
6 .I was curious to see his personal car but did not make it until I
7 to be outside one evening two weeks
8 , when the garage door was
9 and he drove out in his “own” car: a Rolls-Royce(劳斯莱斯)! It shook me completely
10 I realized what that meant. You see, he was a taxi driver. But
11 inside, he saw himself as something else: a Rolls-Royce owner and a(n)
12 . He drove others in his taxi but himself and his children in his Rolls-Royce. The world looked at his taxi and
13 him a taxi driver. But for him, a taxi was just something he drove for a living. Rolls-Royce was something he drove for a (n)
14.
We go to bed every night and
15 every morning as parents or children, not as bankers, CEOs or professors. We go for a
16 as close friends or go for a vacation as a
17 . We love life as it is. Yet often, we base our entire happiness and success on how high we
18 the social ladder—how much bigger and better a
19 we have. And we ignore our Rolls-Royce, by keeping it dusty in our garage. We should focus more on
20 we are than what we do!
小题1: | A.window | B.garage | C.door | D.yard |
|
小题2: | A.park | B.stop | C.check | D.repair |
|
小题3: | A.knew | B.understood | C.asked | D.wondered |
|
小题4: | A.for | B.out of | C.without | D.from |
|
小题5: | A.business | B.national | C.personal | D.public |
|
小题6: | A.wasteful | B.useful | C.wonderful | D.plentiful |
|
小题7: | A.appeared | B.intended | C.expected | D.happened |
|
小题8: | A.later | B.more | C.ago | D.before |
|
小题9: | A.broken | B.fine | C.shut | D.open |
|
本试题 “完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。I moved to a new neighborho...” 主要考查您对 人生感悟类阅读
等考点的理解。关于这些考点您可以点击下面的选项卡查看详细档案。
人生感悟类阅读的概念:
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。
生活感悟类阅读解题指导:
一、文章特点:
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。有时故事的结尾会有一句“点睛之笔”,点出全文的中心思想,就像《伊索寓言》里的寓言一样。还可能是夹叙夹议的哲理散文或生活随笔。散文随笔通常会阐述一种朴素易懂,耳熟能详的人生道理或宝贵品质。文章的结构和议论文类似,一般是总分总或总分结构。每段首句或尾句为主题句(论点),其它句子围绕主题展开论述(论据),论证方法多种多样,或举例,或引用名言,或正反对照等。
二、解题技巧:
针对生活感悟类文章的特点,做这类文章的完形填空时,要特别注意以下几点:
1、重点理解全文的首句。如果是记叙文,找出when,where,who,what等基本要素。如果是散文随笔,充分理解文章的中心句—全文的主题。
2、阅读全文的结尾段或结尾句,有助于理解文章所阐述或蕴含的哲理、感悟或忠告等。
3、调动自己的背景知识和情感。这类文章不会讲大道理也不会涉及到一些很专业的知识技术领域,而是谈一些小事和简单的道理,所以如果读者能和作者产生感情上的共鸣,读者会更好地把握作者的意图态度,从而提高做题的准确度。因此,考生在平时要做一个有心人,即用心去感悟生活中发生的小事,思考人生的一些基本道理,多阅读一些短小精悍的美文,多写写自己的心情故事和对生活学习的感悟。只有平时多用心,做题时才能调动自己的背景知识和情感。
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