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高中一年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。
    When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings.Week by week her
    list grew
    : I was very thin; I wasn't a good student; I talked too much; I was too proud and so on. I tried to
    bear all these things as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.
    He listened to me quietly, then he asked, "Are the things she said true or not? Janet, didn't you ever wonder
    what you are really like? Well, you now have the girl's opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said, mark
    the points that are true. Pay no attention to other things she said." I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I
    discovered that about half of the things were true. some of them I couldn't change (like being very thin), but a
    good number I could and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I got a fairly clear picture of myself.
    I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it, "That's just for you," he said. "You know better than
    anyone else, the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just closing your ears in anger and
    feeling hurt. When something said about you is true, you'll find it will be of help to you. Don't shut your ears.
    Listen to other people's opinions, but hear the truth and do what you think is right."
    Daddy's advice returned to me at many important moments. In my life, I've never had a better piece of
    advice.
    1. Which do you think would be the best title for this passage?
    [     ]

    A. Not an Enemy, but a Best Friend
    B. The Best Advice I've Ever Had
    C. My Father
    D. My Childhood
    2. "Week by week her list grew" means " _____".
    [     ]

    A. Week by Week, my shortcomings grew more serious
    B. She had made a list of shortcomings and kept on adding new ones to it so that it was growing longer and
    longer
    C. I was having more and more shortcomings as time went on
    D. Week by week she discovered more shortcomings of mine and point them out
    3. Why did her father listen to her quietly?
    [     ]

    A. Because he believed that what her daughter's enemy said was mostly true.
    B. Because he had been so angry with his daughter's shortcomings that he wanted to show this by keeping
    silent for a while.
    C. Because he didn't believe in his daughter
    D. Because he wasn't quite sure which girl was telling the truth.
    4. What did the father do after he heard his daughter's complaint?
    [     ]

    A. He told her not to pay any attention to what her "enemy" said.
    B. He criticized her and told her to overcome her shortcomings.
    C. He told her to write down all that her "enemy" had said about her and pay attention only to the things that
    were true.
    D. He refused to take the list and have a look at it.
    本题信息:2011年0117期中题英语阅读理解难度极难 来源:张雪
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故事类阅读

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  • 故事类阅读

故事类阅读概念:

这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。


故事类阅读应试技巧:

1、抓住文章的6个要素:
阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此,无论是顺叙还是倒叙,阅读此类文章时,必须要找到它结构中的5个W(when, where, who, why, what)和1个H(how),不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问,寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。
2、注意作者的议论和抒情:
高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达,因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换,也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题,讲完一件事情后,作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线,它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图,属于必考点,所以要仔细体会。
3、结合前两点归纳文章中心,把握作者态度:
故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的,它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时,尤其要分析文章的结尾,因为很多文章卒章显志,用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心;文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关;也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外,叙述一件事必有其目的,或阐明某一观点,或赞美某种品德,或抨击某种陋习,这就要求我们在阅读时,通过对细节(第1点中的六要素)的理解,把握作者的态度。
4、有章有据进行解题判断:
分析文章,归纳主题,属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章,架空分析,一定让分析在文章中有依据。


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