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高中三年级英语

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    Starting high school means changes in your life.Most teenagers look forward to the first day of high school, but still feel a little bit nervous.In order to make your high school life easier, ____小题1:____
    Learn all you can about your first day before the first school day.Take part in some activities that are held at the school for new students to know the school better.If parents are invited to these activities, take yours with you.Carefully look over all the materials you receive.____小题2:____
    Get the things you will need for class.Buy the things suggested on your teachers’ supply lists and place your materials for each class separately.
    ____小题3:____ If you find you’re not doing well in a subject, make use of after-school study groups or ask your teacher to help you with your schoolwork.Consider private tutoring to get you through a difficult time.
    There’s more extracurricular (课外的) activities in high school than in middle school, such as clubs, music and theatre groups, student government, and sports teams.Make friends and be seen at such school activities.____小题4:___ Ask someone in the school office about opportunities to take part in school activities if you don’t know how.This is a good time to do what you like doing and an opportunity to try new things.Who said school has to be all work and no play?
    Since you’re attending more activities in high school than in middle school, ____小题5:____
    A.you can follow these tips.
    B.Keep up with your high school workload.
    C.here are some tips for you to follow.
    D.Be sure you know where the school’s buildings are.
    E.you’ll have to learn to manage your time.
    F.Join a club or other organizations to meet people and develop friendships.
    G.All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

    本题信息:英语完形填空难度一般 来源:未知
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本试题 “根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Starting high school means changes in your life.Most teenagers l...” 主要考查您对

序数词

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  • 序数词

序数词的概念:

表示顺序的数称为序数词。如:first, second, third, fourth。


序数词的构成与用法

1、序数词的构成:
①一般来说,是由相应的基数词加词尾th构成。
   例:four+th→fourth
           six+th→sixth
           seven+th→seventh
           ten+th→tenth
②下面这些基数词在变为序数词时,有特殊的变化。
例:one→first
        two→second
        three→third
        five→fifth
        eight→eighth
        nine→ninth
        twelve→twelfth
③十位整数序数词的构成方法是将基数词的词y变成i,然后再加eth。
例:twenty→twentieth
        thirty→thirtieth
        forty→fortieth
        ninety→ninetieth
④两位或两位以上的基数词变成序数词时,仅将个位数变成序数词。
例:twenty-one→twenty-first
        thirty-five→thirty-fifth
        a hundred and fifty-three→a hundred and fifty-third

2、序数词的用法:
①序数词在使用时,一般加上定冠词。
例:the first book
        the second floor
        the third day
        the fourth week.
②序数词在多数情况下都用作定语,有的也可以作表语、主语和宾语。
例:The may1st is Labour Day. 五月一日是劳动节。
        My room is on the second floor. 我的房间在二楼。
        The first is larger than the secon.(主语)第一个比第二个大。
        Read the book from the first.(宾语)从开头读这本书。
        You'll be the sixth to write.(表语)你将是第六个写的。
③序数词的前面可以加上不定冠词,用来表示“再一”,“又一”的意思。
例:You may have a third try. 你可以第三次尝试。


序数词知识体系:

 


约数的表达方法

用tens/dozens/scores/hundreds/thousands/millions of 表示“几十、几百、上千、成千上万”等。
如:The boy bought dozens of pencils.            
        Thousands of people died in the earthquake.
注意: (A):dozen, score, hundred, thousand, million等表示确切数量时,不用复数。
如:five dozen (of) eggs   五打鸡蛋
        hree hundred people  三百个人

分数词的构成和用法:

1)分数词构成法:
分数词(FractionalNumerals)由基数词和序数词构成,基数词代表分子,序数词代表分母。除了分子为1的情况下,序数词都要用复数形式:
如:1/4:one-fourth
        5/9:five-ninths
        2/3:two-thirds
       17/5:three and two-fifths
       7/12:seven-twelfths
       379/8:forty-seven and three-eighths
此外还有下面表示法:
如:1/2:a(one) half
        1/4:a(one) quarter
        3/4:three-quarters
        9/4:two and a quarter
        3/2:one and half
        31/4:seven and three quarters