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高中三年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。
    New rules will let millions of Americans know where more of their food comes from. The law is
    known as COOL-Country of Origin Labeling.
    American Congress first passed the law in 2002. Stores have had to label seafood by country of
    origin since 2005. But industry pressure delayed other requirements until last week.
    Products that must now be labeled include fresh fruits and vegetables, muscle meats and some kinds
    of nuts. But the rules are complex, and many foods are excluded. For example, organ meats are free to
    be labeled. So are processed foods, including cooked or smoked food.
    The United States has imported more and more food in recent years to save money and expand
    choices. Country-of-origin labeling has become more common lately but has still been limited in many
    stores.
    Food safety is one reason why some shoppers pay close attention to where foods came from. For
    example, when a large number of people recently got sick from salmonella(沙门菌病), officials blamed
    peppers from Mexico. Yet the last big food scare involved spinach (菠菜) grown in California. But
    labeling is also a way for people to know they are getting what they want. Some want to buy local foods
    or foods from a particular country.
    The country-of-origin labeling law gives stores 30 days to correct any violations that are found.
    Stores and suppliers that are found to be deliberately violating the law could be fined 1000 dollars per
    violation. Federal inspectors are not to take action to enforce the law for six months to give time for an
    education campaign.
    Some food safety activists say they are generally pleased with the law. They call it a good step that
    will give people more useful information.
    1.Why has more and more food been imported to the United States in recent years?
    A. Because it is economical and provides people with more choices.
    B. Because the United States is short of food supply.
    C. Because Americans need more and more food recently.
    D. Because foreign food is of higher quality than native food.
    2. What's the regulation in the new rules?
    A. Stores have to label food by its producing date from now on.
    B. The country-of-origin labeling has to be marked on more food.
    C. Stores have to label seafood by country of origin.
    D. Labeling of food should include more useful information.
    3. The new rules of the country-of-origin labeling law will come into effect______.
    A. right now
    B. in a month
    C. in three months
    D. in half a year
    4. Consumers are more concerned about where foods came from because ______.
    A. they are curious about the country of the food origin
    B. they are particular about the tastes of the food
    C. they are concerned about food safety and want to get what they want
    D. most of the shoppers are food safety activists themselves
    本题信息:2012年陕西省模拟题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:刘鸿娟
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健康环保累阅读概念:

健康环保类文章常是介绍科学知识、生活常识和环境保护方面的短文。体裁有记叙文、 说明文、议论文和各种应用文。


健康环保类文章阅读技巧:

       健康环保类文章常是介绍科学知识、生活常识和环境保护方面的短文。阅读此类短文要以现象或事物为中心进行思考,理解现象产生的原因、条件和客观规律等。同时要抓住事物的特征、用途和相互关系等。科普环保类文章一般为说明文,从结构上看大致可分为三个部分:
       第一部分一般是文章的首段,主要用来提出文章的主题,即文章想要阐述、说明的主要内容;
       第二部分是文章的主体,可由若干个段落组成,对文章的主题进行展开说明;
       第三部分是结尾段,对文章的主题进行归纳总结。这类文章多用一般现在时,而且一般多使用客观性词语表述。有时为了强调客观性,也常使用被动语态。
       从近几年的考试题来看,科普环保类的文章越来越与人们的实际生活相接近。由于此类文章缺乏故事情节,很多同学对此类文章感到费解。但一般的科普类文章都是就事论事,需要逻辑推理和想象的时候较少,因此此类阅读题也没有同学们想象中的那么难,只要多加训练,就能较好地答题。
【阅读策略】
1、概要(Summarizing):
      阅完材料后,将所阅材料浓缩,摘要,做出所阅材料的书面或口头梗概。
2、组织(Organization):
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