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高中三年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解
    These fast food restaurants constantly remind us of the American fondness with hamburgers,chips
    and pizza.But America's reputation as the home of fast food is under threat from the British,according
    to a research carried out by the BBC in 13 nations among 9,000 people.
    Despite fears over obesity,the study found the British are moreobsessedwith junk food than any
    other nation.
    Almost half of British respondents(参与调查者)said they enjoyed fast food too much to give it up.
    About 44 percent in the US claimed they would be unable to stop eating burgers,pizzas and chicken
    wings,making the country second in the world's junk food league. The third place went to the United
    Arab Emirates,where 35 percent are junkfood lovers.
    The research also found that attitudes to food and weight vary wildly around the world. Those in the
    UK and US believed lack of selfdiscipline was the main factor behind growing waistlines(腰围). They
    can't deny themselves that hamburger or extra piece of pizza,but "make themselves feel better by
    washing it down with a diet coke",the study suggested.
    The French,on the other hand,seem to keep a watchful eye on their weight. They get on the scales
    every day. Only 19 percent of the French surveyed admitted a fondness for fast food.
    Thierry Pailleux,of France,from the market research firm that conducted the poll,said the French
    valued the combination of good food and company. Sharing classic food and time with loved ones is
    key to the French sensibility. "French people take care of their image as a matter of course. Being thin
    is part of our culture and a point of pride. We are known for it," said Pailleux."On top of this,there is
    increasing awareness of the devastation(伤害)that obesity can cause to one's health."

    1. What's the main idea of the passage?

    A. A study of different attitudes towards fast food.
    B. How popular fast food is in foreign countries.
    C. Different countries' attitudes towards food and body weight.
    D. A study of how popular fast food is in foreign countries.

    2. The research shows that ________.

    A. Americans are proud of the fast foods they eat
    B. those British who love fast foods do not care about their body weight
    C. the British would like to think that other foods they eat make up for eating occasional fast food
    D. most Americans believe the enjoyment of food is more important than its possible effect on their
    waistlines

    3. What's the meaning of the underlined word "obsessed" in the second paragraph?

    A. Crazy.
    B. Obese.
    C. Opposed.
    D. Neutral.

    4. Why are,according to Thierry Pailleux,the French less obsessed with fast food than the British
    and Americans?Because ________.

    A. they value their image
    B. they have better foods than other countries
    C. they value selfdiscipline
    D. they are afraid of having an unhealthy diet
    本题信息:2012年湖北省同步题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:耿辉(高中英语)
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本试题 “阅读理解These fast food restaurants constantly remind us of the American fondness with hamburgers,chipsand pizza.But America's reputation as the ho...” 主要考查您对

日常生活类阅读

等考点的理解。关于这些考点您可以点击下面的选项卡查看详细档案。
  • 日常生活类阅读

日常生活类阅读的概念:

日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作,生活以及学习情况。做这一类题时,最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容,时间和地点。


日常生活类阅读题答题技巧:

【题型说明】
该类文章内容涉及到人们的言谈举止、生活习惯、饮食起居、服饰仪表、恋爱婚姻、消遣娱乐、节日起源、家庭生活等。文章篇幅短小,追根溯源,探索各项风俗的历史渊源,内容有趣。命题也以送分题为主,如事实细节题、语义转换题、词义猜测题和简单推理判断题等。虽然这类文章读起来感觉轻松,试题做起来比较顺手,但绝不能掉以轻心。因为稍不留神,就会丢分。   
【备考提醒】
为了保证较高准确率,建议同学们做好以下几点:   
1、保持正常的考试心态。笔者在教学中发现,越是容易的试题,同学们越是容易失分。为什么呢?因为在这种情况下,同学们极易产生麻痹思想,认为题目好做,就不引起高度重视,于是思维不发散、不周密。而命题人就是利用同学们的这一弱点,设计陷阱题。所以,无论试题难易与否,我们都要保持正常的考试心态。试题容易,不欣喜;试题难,不悲观。   
2、根据前面讲到的方法,认认真真、细细心心做好事实细节题。   
3、做好语义转换题。这类题是根据英语中一词多义和某些词语在文中能表达一定的修辞意义的原则而设计的。要求同学们解释某生词的含义,确定多义词或短语在文中的意思,确认文中的某个代词所指代的对象,或者对英语中特有的表达、格言、谚语进行解释。这种题要求同学们一定要根据上下文猜测词义或理解句子,切不可望文生义。   
4、做好简单推理判断题。简单推理判断题要以表面文字为前提,以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断。这种推理方式比较直接,只要弄清事实,即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。