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  • 完形填空
    .
    第三部分完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)
    通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    I will never forget a special trip to the grocery store some years ago. My father had just recently    51  . I was missing him terribly and hardly getting through a day without    52  . I needed to pull myself together to get some groceries for my young children.
    As I entered the store, I    53   had to control my emotions as the    54   smell of my daddy’s favorite cinnamon buns (肉桂卷) made there filled the whole    55  . I made my way up and down the busy passages and    56   my cart (手推车) as I read my list, which I had prepared that morning. I was    57   the in-store bakery when I just couldn’t    58   myself any longer. I held the    59   and quietly cried as I looked at the cinnamon buns.
    A gentleman came to my    60   and simply said, “Would you like me to    61   here with you for a moment?” I nodded and the man simply put his hand on top of mine, and stood there    62   supporting me as I cried. Once I gathered myself, I looked into his wonderful eyes and thanked him,    63   I had just lost my father. He simply said there had been such    64   in his life too, when he just needed to cry.
    This man    65   me deeply. I realized too many times, we see someone    66   and make guesses about the happenings in their life, when really we should recognize we are all    67   and just need a little    68   sometimes.
    Before leaving, I    69   again in the store for this man, but could not find him. I hope that maybe, he or someone who has done this same thing reads this and learns how the gesture    70   the heart of another person.
    51. A. calmed down              B. passed away              C. turned up                 D. turned away
    52. A. crying                       B. sleeping                   C. researching               D. worrying
    53. A. slowly                       B. successfully              C. immediately             D. unluckily
    54. A. different                    B. unpleasant                C. bad                          D. sweet
    55. A. car                                   B. store                        C. room                       D. bakery
    56. A. watched                            B. emptied                   C. filled                       D. discovered
    57. A. approaching               B. admiring                  C. leaving                     D. running
    58. A. behave                    B. control                            C. enjoy                       D. defend
    59. A. note                          B. position                    C. money                            D. cart
    60. A. side                           B. attention                   C. help                         D. head         
    61. A. work                        B. wait                         C. stand                        D. sit
    62. A. nervously                   B. angrily                            C. proudly                    D. quietly
    63. A. meaning                    B. explaining                C. arguing                    D. reminding
    64. A. moments                    B. chances                    C. dreams                     D. duties
    65. A. pleased                      B. touched                    C. disappointed            D. shocked
    66. A. unfriendly                  B. impolite                   C. ill                            D. sad
    67. A. relatives                     B. strangers                  C. humans                    D. volunteers
    68. A. support                      B. wealth                      C. humor                      D. energy
    69. A. asked                         B. paid                         C. looked                            D. called
    70. A. won                          B. opened                     C. beat                         D. warmed

    本题信息:英语完形填空难度容易 来源:未知
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本试题 “.第三部分完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑...” 主要考查您对

序数词

等考点的理解。关于这些考点您可以点击下面的选项卡查看详细档案。
  • 序数词

序数词的概念:

表示顺序的数称为序数词。如:first, second, third, fourth。


序数词的构成与用法

1、序数词的构成:
①一般来说,是由相应的基数词加词尾th构成。
   例:four+th→fourth
           six+th→sixth
           seven+th→seventh
           ten+th→tenth
②下面这些基数词在变为序数词时,有特殊的变化。
例:one→first
        two→second
        three→third
        five→fifth
        eight→eighth
        nine→ninth
        twelve→twelfth
③十位整数序数词的构成方法是将基数词的词y变成i,然后再加eth。
例:twenty→twentieth
        thirty→thirtieth
        forty→fortieth
        ninety→ninetieth
④两位或两位以上的基数词变成序数词时,仅将个位数变成序数词。
例:twenty-one→twenty-first
        thirty-five→thirty-fifth
        a hundred and fifty-three→a hundred and fifty-third

2、序数词的用法:
①序数词在使用时,一般加上定冠词。
例:the first book
        the second floor
        the third day
        the fourth week.
②序数词在多数情况下都用作定语,有的也可以作表语、主语和宾语。
例:The may1st is Labour Day. 五月一日是劳动节。
        My room is on the second floor. 我的房间在二楼。
        The first is larger than the secon.(主语)第一个比第二个大。
        Read the book from the first.(宾语)从开头读这本书。
        You'll be the sixth to write.(表语)你将是第六个写的。
③序数词的前面可以加上不定冠词,用来表示“再一”,“又一”的意思。
例:You may have a third try. 你可以第三次尝试。


序数词知识体系:

 


约数的表达方法

用tens/dozens/scores/hundreds/thousands/millions of 表示“几十、几百、上千、成千上万”等。
如:The boy bought dozens of pencils.            
        Thousands of people died in the earthquake.
注意: (A):dozen, score, hundred, thousand, million等表示确切数量时,不用复数。
如:five dozen (of) eggs   五打鸡蛋
        hree hundred people  三百个人

分数词的构成和用法:

1)分数词构成法:
分数词(FractionalNumerals)由基数词和序数词构成,基数词代表分子,序数词代表分母。除了分子为1的情况下,序数词都要用复数形式:
如:1/4:one-fourth
        5/9:five-ninths
        2/3:two-thirds
       17/5:three and two-fifths
       7/12:seven-twelfths
       379/8:forty-seven and three-eighths
此外还有下面表示法:
如:1/2:a(one) half
        1/4:a(one) quarter
        3/4:three-quarters
        9/4:two and a quarter
        3/2:one and half
        31/4:seven and three quarters


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