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高中三年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解
    Christopher Thomas, 27, was a writer by night and a teacher by day when he noticed he was always
    tired and was losing weight fast. Diagnosed with diabetes(糖尿病), Thomas would need to inject himself with insulin(胰岛素) three times a day for the rest of his life or risk nerve damage, blindness, and even
    death. And if that weren't bad enough, he had no health insurance.
    After a month of feeling upset, Thomas decided he'd better find a way to fight back. He left Canton,
    Michigan for New York, got a job waiting tables, nicknamed himself the Diabetic Rockstar, and created
    diabeticrockstar.com, a free online community for diabetics and their loved ones-a place where over
    1,100 people share personal stories, information, and resources.
    Jason Swencki's son, Kody, was diagnosed with diabetes at six. Father and son visit the online
    children's forums(论坛) together most evenings. "Kody gets so excited, writing to kids from all over,"
    says Swencki, one of the site's volunteers. "They know what he's going through, so he doesn't feel alone."
    Kody is anything but alone: Diabetes is now the seventh leading cause of death in the United States,
    with 24 million diagnosed cases. And more people are being diagnosed at younger ages.
    These days, Thomas's main focus is his charity(慈善机构), Fight It, which provides medicines and
    supplies to people-225 to date-who can't afford a diabetic's huge expenses. Fightit.org has raised about
    $ 23,000-in products and in cash. In May, Thomas will hold the first annual Diabetic Rockstar Festival
    in the Caribbean.
    Even with a staff of 22 volunteers, Thomas often devotes up to 50 hours a week to his cause, while
    still doing his fulltime job waiting tables. "Of the diabetes charities out there, most are putting money into
    finding a cure," says Bentley Gubar, one of Rockstar's original members. "But Christopher is the only
    person I know saying people need help now."

    1. Which of the following is TRUE of Christopher Thomas?
    A. He needs to go to the doctor every day.
    B. He studies the leading cause of diabetes.
    C. He has a positive attitude to this disease.
    D. He encourages diabetics by writing articles.

    2. Diabeticrockstar.com was created for ________.
    A. diabetics to communicate
    B. volunteers to find jobs
    C. children to amuse themselves
    D. rock stars to share resources

    3. According to the text, Kody ________.
    A. feels lonely because of his illness
    B. benefits from diabeticrockstar.com
    C. helps create the online kid's forums
    D. writes children's stories online

    4. What can we learn about Fight It?
    A. It helps the diabetics in financial difficulties.
    B. It organizes parties for volunteer once a year.
    C. It offers less expensive medicine to diabetics.
    D. It owns a wellknown medical website.

    5. The last paragraph suggests that Thomas ________.
    A. works fulltime in a diabetes charity
    B. employs 22 people for his website
    C. helps diabetics in his own way
    D. tries to find a cure for diabetes
    本题信息:2013年天津同步题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:刘婷婷
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故事类阅读概念:

这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。


故事类阅读应试技巧:

1、抓住文章的6个要素:
阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此,无论是顺叙还是倒叙,阅读此类文章时,必须要找到它结构中的5个W(when, where, who, why, what)和1个H(how),不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问,寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。
2、注意作者的议论和抒情:
高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达,因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换,也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题,讲完一件事情后,作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线,它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图,属于必考点,所以要仔细体会。
3、结合前两点归纳文章中心,把握作者态度:
故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的,它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时,尤其要分析文章的结尾,因为很多文章卒章显志,用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心;文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关;也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外,叙述一件事必有其目的,或阐明某一观点,或赞美某种品德,或抨击某种陋习,这就要求我们在阅读时,通过对细节(第1点中的六要素)的理解,把握作者的态度。
4、有章有据进行解题判断:
分析文章,归纳主题,属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章,架空分析,一定让分析在文章中有依据。