阅读理解。Five million people visit Grand Canyon in the US every year. For ,高中一年级,英语试题,广告布告类阅读考点,好技网

阅读理解
阅读理解。
Five million people visit Grand Canyon in the US every year. For the purpose of helping protect Grand
Canyon for your fellow visitors and future generations, please follow the guidelines below.
Camping
To protect the park, camping is allowed only within permitted campgrounds. Permits (许可证) are required
for overnight camping at the North Rim. Advance booking can be received by mail. Please write: Information
Center, P.O. Box 129, Grand Canyon, AZ 86023
Fires
Because of the fire danger, campfires are not allowed except at Mather and Desert View campgrounds.
Collection of firewood is not allowed either.
Hiking
Please stay on permitted paths. Otherwise you may destroy desert plants.Pack out what you pack in, so you
leave no signs of your visit. It is important to keep in mind that you are in a national park where wildlife exists.
Weather
The weather at Grand Canyon can change very quickly. With so much rock, lightning causes a particular
danger during sudden summer storms. These storms also frequently bring floods inside valleys, a danger to
hikers. Watch the skies and check daily weather reports.
Wildlife
Do not feed park wildlife. There have been a few cases at Grand Canyon National Park where deer were
purposely shot because they ate plastic bags that left them sick and weak. Hungry deer can be dangerous and
they have kicked and bitten visitors at Grand Canyon. Some other animals will also beg and bite. For your own
safety and the well-being of the animals, please do not feed wildlife, no matter how gentle they may appear.
1. What can you do first if you want to go camping?
[     ]

A. Know the permitted
B. Book campgrounds in advance
C. Make sure not to make a fire
D. Stop at Mather and Desert View
2. What do the underlined words "pack out what you pack in" in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
[     ]

A. keep every out of campgrounds
B. take away everything you bring in
C. carry all the necessary food
D. look after your personal belongings
3. Why were some deer killed on purpose at Grand Canyon?
[     ]

A. They ate wrong things and became very ill.
B. They were a danger to other gentle animals.
C. They begged food from visitors.
D. They kicked and bit visitors.
4. What is the main purpose of the text?
[     ]

A. To provide travel information.
B. To report some recent news.
C. To teach tourists hiking skills.
D. To introduce the wild life.

本题信息：2010年0103期中题英语阅读理解难度较难来源:张雪
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本试题 “阅读理解。Five million people visit Grand Canyon in the US every year. For the purpose of helping protect GrandCanyon for your fellow visitors and ...” 主要考查您对
广告布告类阅读
等考点的理解。关于这些考点您可以点击下面的选项卡查看详细档案。

广告布告类阅读

广告类阅读:

1、品味广告的标题，联系平时所积累的知识，为了解材料大意作铺垫。
2、要特别留意广告中包含的数字、联系人、地址等。
3、要注意文中以黑体、大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字，因为这很有可能是材料的核心或
至少是一部分内容的概括。

广告布告类阅读特点及解题技巧：

一、广告布告类阅读试题的文体特点：

此类文章不同于其他文体的文章，其目的是为了向读者传输信息，措辞简洁明了，直截了当，一般说来，广告布告类阅读试题具有以下特点：
1、选材特点：
信息量大，文句精炼，形式灵活，用最少的篇幅表达最大量的信息。
2、内容特点：
生活化，实用化，多样化，如产品宣传、服务介绍、通知、海报、启示、招生招聘等。
3、形式特点：
标题醒目，重点突出，条理清晰，常用粗体字或各类项目符号使文章结构更鲜明。
4、语言特点：
人名、地名、专有名词多；生词多；缩略词、祈使句、省略句多；结构不完整。
5、命题特点：
主要考察考生提取信息和处理信息的能力，既注重特定细节的筛选、类比、综合，又注重推理判断题的考查，题目设置相对较容易。

二、解题技巧点拨：

阅读这类文章时，也应该在整体把握文章结构的前提下，主要注意细节信息。细节题题干都是相应原文的变形(如同义改写、词性转换等)，因此要找到答案一定要找到题干在原文中的出处，再把原文和选项相比较。做题时，根据所提问题用寻读、跳读的方法可达到事半功倍的效果。同时，在阅读时也要特别注意文中以粗体、大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字，因为这很有可能是文章的核心或某一部分内容的概括。具体答题策略如下：
1、先题后文：
先读试题，了解考点；明确目的，快速捕捉，获取信息。
2、题干定向：
根据题干关键词到文中定位答案范围，按照题目顺序依次而下：问题与材料相同：对号入座；问题与原文相同：同义替换、归纳事实等。
3、生词模糊：
遇到生词；如无关答题，直接跳过；涉及答题，则根据语境、构词法等猜词。
4、信息补全：
对于影响理解的省略句，可根据语境，将其补全。

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