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高中二年级英语

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  • 完形填空
    阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
    A jobless man applied for the position of “office boy” at a big firm.
    The HR manager ___小题1:__ (interview) him, then a test: clean the floor. “You are hired,” he said, “give me your email address, ___小题2:__ I’ll send you the application to fill.” The man replied “I don’t have a computer, ___小题3:__ an email”.
    “I’m sorry,” said the HR manager, “that means you do not exist. And ___小题4:__ doesn’t exist cannot have the job.” The man left ___小题5:__ no hope at all. He didn’t know what to do, with only $10 in his pocket.
    He then decided to go to the supermarket and buy a 10 KG tomato crate. He then sold the tomatoes in a door to door round. In less than two hours, he ___小题6:__ (success) in doubling his capital. He repeated the operation 3 times, and returned home with $60.
    5 years later, the man is one of the ___小题7:__ (big) food retailers(零售商) in the US. He started to plan his family’s future, and decided to have a life insurance.
    He called ___小题8:__ insurance broker, and chose a protection plan. When the conversation was concluded, the broker asked him his email. The man replied: “I don’t have an email”. The broker replied ___小题9:__ (curious), “You don’t have an email, and yet have established an empire! Do you imagine ___小题10:__ you could have been if you had an email?
    The man thought for a while, and replied: “An office boy!”

    本题信息:英语完形填空难度一般 来源:未知
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本试题 “阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。A jobless man applied for the position of “office boy” at a big firm.T...” 主要考查您对

序数词

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  • 序数词

序数词的概念:

表示顺序的数称为序数词。如:first, second, third, fourth。


序数词的构成与用法

1、序数词的构成:
①一般来说,是由相应的基数词加词尾th构成。
   例:four+th→fourth
           six+th→sixth
           seven+th→seventh
           ten+th→tenth
②下面这些基数词在变为序数词时,有特殊的变化。
例:one→first
        two→second
        three→third
        five→fifth
        eight→eighth
        nine→ninth
        twelve→twelfth
③十位整数序数词的构成方法是将基数词的词y变成i,然后再加eth。
例:twenty→twentieth
        thirty→thirtieth
        forty→fortieth
        ninety→ninetieth
④两位或两位以上的基数词变成序数词时,仅将个位数变成序数词。
例:twenty-one→twenty-first
        thirty-five→thirty-fifth
        a hundred and fifty-three→a hundred and fifty-third

2、序数词的用法:
①序数词在使用时,一般加上定冠词。
例:the first book
        the second floor
        the third day
        the fourth week.
②序数词在多数情况下都用作定语,有的也可以作表语、主语和宾语。
例:The may1st is Labour Day. 五月一日是劳动节。
        My room is on the second floor. 我的房间在二楼。
        The first is larger than the secon.(主语)第一个比第二个大。
        Read the book from the first.(宾语)从开头读这本书。
        You'll be the sixth to write.(表语)你将是第六个写的。
③序数词的前面可以加上不定冠词,用来表示“再一”,“又一”的意思。
例:You may have a third try. 你可以第三次尝试。


序数词知识体系:

 


约数的表达方法

用tens/dozens/scores/hundreds/thousands/millions of 表示“几十、几百、上千、成千上万”等。
如:The boy bought dozens of pencils.            
        Thousands of people died in the earthquake.
注意: (A):dozen, score, hundred, thousand, million等表示确切数量时,不用复数。
如:five dozen (of) eggs   五打鸡蛋
        hree hundred people  三百个人

分数词的构成和用法:

1)分数词构成法:
分数词(FractionalNumerals)由基数词和序数词构成,基数词代表分子,序数词代表分母。除了分子为1的情况下,序数词都要用复数形式:
如:1/4:one-fourth
        5/9:five-ninths
        2/3:two-thirds
       17/5:three and two-fifths
       7/12:seven-twelfths
       379/8:forty-seven and three-eighths
此外还有下面表示法:
如:1/2:a(one) half
        1/4:a(one) quarter
        3/4:three-quarters
        9/4:two and a quarter
        3/2:one and half
        31/4:seven and three quarters


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