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高中二年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解
    I don't know how I became a writer, but I think it was because of a certain force in me that had to
    write and that finally burst through and found a channel. My people were of the working class of people. My father, a stonecutter, was a man with a great respect and veneration (崇敬) for literature. He had a
    tremendous(惊人的) memory, and he loved poetry, and the poetry that he loved best was naturallyof
    the rhetorical kind that such a man would like. Nevertheless it was good poetry, Hamlet'sSoliloquy,
    Macbeth, Mark Antony's "FuneralOration", Grey's "Elegy", and all the rest of it. I heard it all as a
    child;I memorized and learned it all.
    He sent me to college to the state university. The desire to write, which had been strong during all my
    days in high school, grew stronger still. I was editor of the college paper, the college magazine, etc., and
    in my last year or two I was a member of a course in play writing which had just been established there.
    I wrote several little oneact plays, still thinking I would become a lawyer or a newspaper man, never
    daring to believe I could seriously become a writer. Then I went to Harvard, wrote some more plays
    there, became obsessed with (着迷于) the idea that I had to be a playwright, left Harvard, had my plays
    rejected, and finally in the autumn of 1926, how, why, or in what manner I have never exactly been able
    to determine. But probably because the force in me that had to write at length sought out its channel, I
    began to write my first book in London. I was living all alone at that time.I had two rooms-a bedroom
    and a sitting room-in a litter square in Chelsea in which all the houses had that familiar, smoked brick and
    creamyellowplaster look.

    1. We may conclude, in regard to the author's development as a writer, that his father________.

    A. made an important contribution
    B. insisted that he choose writing as a career
    C. opposed his becoming a writer
    D. insisted that he read Hamlet in order to learn how to be a writer

    2. The author believes that he became a writer mostly because of________.

    A. his special talent
    B. his father's teaching and encouragement
    C. his study at Harvard
    D. a hidden urge within him

    3. The author________.

    A. began to think of becoming a writer at Harvard
    B. had always been successful in his writing career
    C. went to Harvard to learn to write plays
    D. worked as a newspaper man before becoming a writer

    4. The author really started on his way to become a writer______.

    A. when he was in high school
    B. whenhe was studying at Harvard
    C. when he lived in London
    D. after he entered college
    本题信息:2012年贵州省期中题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:姜雪
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故事类阅读

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  • 故事类阅读

故事类阅读概念:

这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。


故事类阅读应试技巧:

1、抓住文章的6个要素:
阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此,无论是顺叙还是倒叙,阅读此类文章时,必须要找到它结构中的5个W(when, where, who, why, what)和1个H(how),不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问,寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。
2、注意作者的议论和抒情:
高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达,因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换,也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题,讲完一件事情后,作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线,它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图,属于必考点,所以要仔细体会。
3、结合前两点归纳文章中心,把握作者态度:
故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的,它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时,尤其要分析文章的结尾,因为很多文章卒章显志,用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心;文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关;也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外,叙述一件事必有其目的,或阐明某一观点,或赞美某种品德,或抨击某种陋习,这就要求我们在阅读时,通过对细节(第1点中的六要素)的理解,把握作者的态度。
4、有章有据进行解题判断:
分析文章,归纳主题,属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章,架空分析,一定让分析在文章中有依据。