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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。
    Cyril was a small town. The houses there were all made of wood; almost everything in the houses such
    as cupboards, tables and chairs were made of wood, too. And all the houses faced south. The town was
    never peaceful. Fire broke out once a week on summer afternoons. People there were puzzled who the real
    firebug was.
    One day a big fire broke out. It was said that a black had jumped out of the house on fire, so the police
    arrested all the blacks in the street. However, fire never stopped to breaking out when the blacks were in
    prison. Watson, a physics teacher didn't believe that the blacks were the firebugs, for he really knew about
    those blacks. He made up his mind to find out who the real firebug was.
    One day he was invited to drink in a pub and happened to notice that many bottles and plastic plates
    were baked by the hot sunrays. Suddenly he realized what the actual fact was. He jumped with joy, saying,
    "I've got the answer!"
    Watson dashed out of the pub to his friend's house nearby, which also faced south. He made an
    experiment there to prove his idea.
    The next Saturday afternoon, Watson asked some policemen and newsmen to come to the house. They
    were told that the real firebug would be shown there. At that time the sun was shining full into the house and
    it became hotter and hotter inside the room.
    Someone wanted to draw the curtains together, while another was going to use a bottle to drink water,
    but neither got permission from Watson, who wanted to let the firebug in.
    "Now," said Watson,"this house will soon catch fire." People looked at each other in surprise. Watson
    asked them to look at the bottles and focus on the table cloth. After a while the cloth gave off a burning
    smell and began to catch fire!
    The mystery of fire was discovered, but the police wouldn't believe him and insisted that blacks had
    been the firebugs. Instead they arrested Watson and put him into prison. But Watson said he would never
    turn against science.

    1. The town was never peaceful, for fire broke out _____.
    A. in the afternoon
    B. in prison
    C. at any time
    D. at night
    2. Why did the police arrest all the blacks?
    A. One of them had jumped out of the home on fire.
    B. They were thought to be the firebugs.
    C. The police hated all the black people.
    D. The blacks knew something about the fires.
    3. Drinking in a pub, Watson realized what the actual fact was _____.
    A. by experiment
    B. by backing the bottles
    C. through the hot sunrays
    D. by accident
    4. By making an experiment, they knew the real firebug was _____.
    A. the blacks
    B. bottles
    C. sunrays
    D. plastic plates
    5. Watson was put into prison, because _____.
    A. he had told a lie though a teacher
    B. he had fund out the real firebug
    C. he had turned against science
    D. he had made friends with the blacks
    本题信息:2009年0113期末题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:姜雪
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故事类阅读

等考点的理解。关于这些考点您可以点击下面的选项卡查看详细档案。
  • 故事类阅读

故事类阅读概念:

这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。


故事类阅读应试技巧:

1、抓住文章的6个要素:
阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此,无论是顺叙还是倒叙,阅读此类文章时,必须要找到它结构中的5个W(when, where, who, why, what)和1个H(how),不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问,寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。
2、注意作者的议论和抒情:
高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达,因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换,也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题,讲完一件事情后,作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线,它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图,属于必考点,所以要仔细体会。
3、结合前两点归纳文章中心,把握作者态度:
故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的,它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时,尤其要分析文章的结尾,因为很多文章卒章显志,用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心;文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关;也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外,叙述一件事必有其目的,或阐明某一观点,或赞美某种品德,或抨击某种陋习,这就要求我们在阅读时,通过对细节(第1点中的六要素)的理解,把握作者的态度。
4、有章有据进行解题判断:
分析文章,归纳主题,属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章,架空分析,一定让分析在文章中有依据。