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初中二年级英语

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  • 填空题
    根据首字母填空。
    We are all busy talking about and using the Internet (互联网), but how many of us know the h__1__
    of the Internet?
    Many people are surprised when they find that the I__2__ was set up in the 1960s. At that time,
    computers were large and e__3__ . Computer networks (网络) didn't work well. If one computer in
    the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system had to be set up.
    It should be good e__4__ to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not
    working, information could be sent through a__5__ part. In this way computer network system would
    keep on w__6__ all the time.
    At f__7__ the Internet was only used by the government, but, in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too. H__8__, computers were still very expensive and the Internet
    was d__9__ to use. By the start of the 1990s, c__10__ became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists
    had also developed software that made 'surfing' (浏览) the Internet more convenient.
    Today it is easy to get on-line (上网) and it is said that m__11__ of people use the Internet everyday. Sending e-mail is more and more p__12__ among students.
    The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people's life.
    本题信息:2012年江苏期末题英语填空题难度较难 来源:孔建伟
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描述社会现象英语:
安居工程 housing project for low-income families
安居小区 a neighborhood for low-income families
保障妇女就业权利to guarantee women’s right to employment
补发拖欠的离退休人员统筹项目内的养老金 All back pension entitlements have been paid for the retired covered by the overall government plan.
裁定保险赔偿 adjudication of benefits
城镇居民最低生活保障 guarantee of subsistence allowances for urban residents
城镇社会保障体系the social security system in urban areas
城镇职工基本医疗保险制度the basic medical insurance system for urban employees
大力推行个人助学信贷 Personal loans to finance education should be vigorously promoted.
待业人员 job seekers
待遇优厚的工作 a well-paid job
单亲家庭 single parent family
定向培训 training for specific posts
独生子女 the only child
对保障方案进行精算评估 Security programs should undergo actuarial review.
对口扶贫 provide poverty alleviation aid to the designated sister regions
福利分房 buy a benefit-oriented apartment from the organization one works with
岗位培训 on-job training
个人自愿计划 voluntary private plans
工伤保险制度the on-job injury insurance system
工资收入分配制度the wage and income distribution system
关系国计民生的大事 matters vital to national well-being and the people’s livelihood
关心和支持残疾人事业 Programs to help the physically and mentally challenged deserve our care and support.
关心老龄人 care for senior citizens.
国企下岗职工基本生活保障 guarantee of basic cost of living allowances for workers laid off from state-owned enterprises
过温饱生活 live a life at a subsistent level
合理调整就业结构to rationally readjust the employment structure
后勤服务社会化 make logistic services independent in their operation
基本养老金basic pensions
计划生育责任制 responsibility system of family planning
加快住房分配货币化进程 capitalization process of housing distribution/allocation
加强计划生育工作 further improve family planning
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion
家庭美德 family virtues
建立集体合同制度to establish a group contract system
建立市场导向的就业机制to establish a market-oriented employment mechanism
建立新型的劳动关系to establish a new type of labor relations
教育程度 educational status; education received