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高中三年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    Reading comprehension.
    In modern societies the media is full of pictures of "ideal (理想的) bodies". The "perfect" male is handsome,
    tall and muscular and their "perfect" female equivalent is beautiful, firm and seemingly impossibly thin. These
    "perfect" people are seen to have happiness, wealth and partners. The hidden message is "be like this and you
    can have these things, too". This is what creates the pressure in most people-aspiring to these idealized body
    images. We want these things and we think this is the way to get them. This pressure affects a lot of men and
    women and, increasingly, boys and girls.
    Many people ignore the fact that the idealized body images that surround them are just that idealized and
    actually impossible for most of us. This can lead to poor self-esteem (自尊) and lack of confidence.
    Remember the vast majority of people don't have perfect bodies. It doesn't actually mean you can't have the
    positive things. The biggest myth is there are many ways to be attractive beyond the stereotype, It's certainly
    not always the best-looking person that gets the girl or guy.
    Most of us are much more likely to talk and get to know somebody who is friendly and approachable rather
    than a more physically attractive self-centered person. Recognize your advantages and make the most of them
    rather than dwell on imperfections. Your attitude towards yourself makes a big difference. Lack of confidence
    in your appearance can lead you to behave in defensive ways that appear unfriendly, and this behavior is likely
    to put people off rather than your appearance.
    Believing in yourself and feeling good about your appearance will help automatically send off more positive
    signals of yourself. So don't waste time trying to be a second-class somebody else but get on with being a first-
    class you!
    1. What do we know about "ideal bodies"?
    A. They are perfect male and female models created by modern media.
    B. They are not real men and women but something in the pictures.
    C. They are believed to represent wealth, power and happiness.
    D. They are one of the sources of jealousy for many ordinary people.
    2. What is the mistake most people make when they look at the ideal bodies?
    A. Most people want to be as wealthy and happy as the ideal bodies.
    B. Most people think that it is the best way to achieve their personal goals.
    C. Most people use those ideal bodies as examples for their children.
    D. Most people ignore the fact that ideal bodies are impossible for them.
    3. From the passage we probably know that _____.
    A. physically attractive people are more welcomed by others
    B. people full of confidence will be attractive to those around
    C. ideal bodies are the only type of people that will be loved
    D. most people with ideal bodies behave in a defensive way
    4. What is the proper attitude to your appearance?
    A. Be proud of it, if you are good-looking.
    B. Cry over it, if you are an ugly-looking guy.
    C. Make the best of your appearance to make profits.
    D. Be confident, whether you are good-looking or not.
    5. What does the last sentence of the passage imply?
    A. It is waste of time to imitate those perfect people. Do try to be yourself.
    B. You are always the best and all other people are the second class.
    C. It is better to be a second class of others than a first class of yourself.
    D. It is impossible to be both a second class somebody and a first-class you.
    本题信息:2011年模拟题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:张雪
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人生感悟类阅读

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  • 人生感悟类阅读

人生感悟类阅读的概念

生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。


生活感悟类阅读解题指导:

一、文章特点:

生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。有时故事的结尾会有一句“点睛之笔”,点出全文的中心思想,就像《伊索寓言》里的寓言一样。还可能是夹叙夹议的哲理散文或生活随笔。散文随笔通常会阐述一种朴素易懂,耳熟能详的人生道理或宝贵品质。文章的结构和议论文类似,一般是总分总或总分结构。每段首句或尾句为主题句(论点),其它句子围绕主题展开论述(论据),论证方法多种多样,或举例,或引用名言,或正反对照等。

二、解题技巧:

针对生活感悟类文章的特点,做这类文章的完形填空时,要特别注意以下几点:
1、重点理解全文的首句。如果是记叙文,找出when,where,who,what等基本要素。如果是散文随笔,充分理解文章的中心句—全文的主题。
2、阅读全文的结尾段或结尾句,有助于理解文章所阐述或蕴含的哲理、感悟或忠告等。
3、调动自己的背景知识和情感。这类文章不会讲大道理也不会涉及到一些很专业的知识技术领域,而是谈一些小事和简单的道理,所以如果读者能和作者产生感情上的共鸣,读者会更好地把握作者的意图态度,从而提高做题的准确度。因此,考生在平时要做一个有心人,即用心去感悟生活中发生的小事,思考人生的一些基本道理,多阅读一些短小精悍的美文,多写写自己的心情故事和对生活学习的感悟。只有平时多用心,做题时才能调动自己的背景知识和情感。