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高中二年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。
    Mr. Andrews was waiting for a subway train in the city. The train pulled into the station and stopped.
    As Andrews was getting ready to board the train, he saw an elderly blind man fall to the tracks (站台).
    David Schnair, aged 75, had mistaken the space between two subway cars for a door, while feeling his
    way with a cane. Instead of ending up inside the train, Schnair fell off the platform and landed under the
    train.
    Andrews jumped down to the tracks to save Schnair. He pulled the man to safety. Onlookers immediately
    declared Andrews a hero. Messages began to pour in from all over the country. Some people sent checks.
    The largest was for $3,000. President called Andrews and wished him a Merry Christmas and a good new
    year.
    Andrews had been on the subway because he was returning from a job interview. He probably would
    have been hired anyway, but all the good publicity (宣传) made it a sure thing.
    After about a week of newspaper stories and donations of food, money and gifts for his children,Andrews
    faded from limelight
    . Most people assumed that the story had come to a happy ending, but it didn't quite
    happen that way. Andrews did start his new job, but the company moved to New Jersey. Andrews didn't
    have any way to get to work, so he had to give up. It wasn't long before he was back to job hunting and
    being discouraged again. Few newspapers, however, bothered to tell their readers what happened to Mr.
    Andrews after he became a hero.
    1. Schnair fell off the platform because _____.
    [     ]

    A. onlookers pushed him down
    B. he was walking carelessly
    C. he thought he was at a door
    D. the train got to the station fast
    2. What does the underlined sentence mean in Paragraph 4?
    [     ]

    A. Andrews disappeared from the public attention.
    B. Andrews lost his job for his fame.
    C. Andrews gained his popularity with the public.
    D. Andrews lost his interest in newspaper.
    3. It can be inferred from the passage that _____.
    [     ]

    A. it was not wise for Andrews to give up his job
    B. the public didn't show enough kindness to Andrews
    C. the newspapers paid little attention to Andrews' life
    D. life is difficult for the unemployed
    本题信息:2011年0107期中题英语阅读理解难度极难 来源:张雪
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故事类阅读

等考点的理解。关于这些考点您可以点击下面的选项卡查看详细档案。
  • 故事类阅读

故事类阅读概念:

这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。


故事类阅读应试技巧:

1、抓住文章的6个要素:
阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此,无论是顺叙还是倒叙,阅读此类文章时,必须要找到它结构中的5个W(when, where, who, why, what)和1个H(how),不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问,寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。
2、注意作者的议论和抒情:
高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达,因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换,也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题,讲完一件事情后,作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线,它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图,属于必考点,所以要仔细体会。
3、结合前两点归纳文章中心,把握作者态度:
故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的,它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时,尤其要分析文章的结尾,因为很多文章卒章显志,用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心;文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关;也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外,叙述一件事必有其目的,或阐明某一观点,或赞美某种品德,或抨击某种陋习,这就要求我们在阅读时,通过对细节(第1点中的六要素)的理解,把握作者的态度。
4、有章有据进行解题判断:
分析文章,归纳主题,属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章,架空分析,一定让分析在文章中有依据。