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高中二年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。
    Sandstorms hit northwestern China's Gansu Province and North China's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region on the first day this year. According to Sun Landong, a meteorologist with the Lanzhou
    Meteorology Observatory, visibility was less than 100 meters in Minqin, a Gansu county near Inner
    Mongolia, because of sand. When visibility drops to less than 1 kilometer, it is called a sandstorm. The
    sandstorm in Minqin blew up dust in neighboring towns, such as Baiyin, Wuwei, Jinchang and Lanzhou,
    the capital city of Gansu Province. Dust-laden winds also swept into Beijing. Brought by northwesterly
    blowing at more than 20 meters per second, dust first reached the capital's suburbs at 7 a. m., downtown
    areas at 9 a. m. The winds, which died down during the night, brought the temperature down to as low as 8 0C below zero and many flights put off their planned time from the city's airport.
    It is quite rare for sandstorms, which are frequent between March and June, to happen in winter,
    when the earth is frozen. The sandstorms in Gansu and Inner Mongolia do not necessarily mean there will
    be more of them in the spring than last year, when they were serious, but Beijing is taking it very seriously. It is reported that Beijing will spend 6 billion yuan (US 725 million) in preventing sandstorms in the
    capital and has already set up a special team to make sure what causes them.
    1. What is the main idea of the passage?
    A. Sandstorms took place in Gansu.
    B. Sandstorms happened on the first day of the new year.
    C. Sandstorms are very serious,compared to last year.
    D. Experts are trying their best to determine the cause of the sandstorm formed this year
    2. Suppose the dust was 300 kilometers away from Beijing,it would reach Beijing about,         hours
    later if it travels at a speed of 20 meters per second?
    A. 4.2
    B. 1.5
    C. 2.0
    D. 2.5
    3. Why did sandstorms begin in the winter this year?
    A. Because there was little snow this season.
    B. Because a lot of trees have been cut down.
    C. Because people took few measures to control them.
    D. It is not mentioned in the passage.
    4. Which of the following doesn't belong to the bad effect the sandstorms have done in Beijing?
    A. The temperature fell.
    B. Flights put off their time to take off.
    C. The air is dirty.
    D. People had three days off
    5. The author wrote the passage to           .
    A. tell us the environments are becoming worse and worse
    B. explain what measures people have taken to control sandstorms
    C. make people realize the need to protect the environment
    D. call on us to do what we can to save the earth.
    本题信息:2012年江西省月考题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:姜雪
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本试题 “阅读理解。Sandstorms hit northwestern China's Gansu Province and North China's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region on the first day this year. Accordi...” 主要考查您对

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  • 健康环保类阅读

健康环保累阅读概念:

健康环保类文章常是介绍科学知识、生活常识和环境保护方面的短文。体裁有记叙文、 说明文、议论文和各种应用文。


健康环保类文章阅读技巧:

       健康环保类文章常是介绍科学知识、生活常识和环境保护方面的短文。阅读此类短文要以现象或事物为中心进行思考,理解现象产生的原因、条件和客观规律等。同时要抓住事物的特征、用途和相互关系等。科普环保类文章一般为说明文,从结构上看大致可分为三个部分:
       第一部分一般是文章的首段,主要用来提出文章的主题,即文章想要阐述、说明的主要内容;
       第二部分是文章的主体,可由若干个段落组成,对文章的主题进行展开说明;
       第三部分是结尾段,对文章的主题进行归纳总结。这类文章多用一般现在时,而且一般多使用客观性词语表述。有时为了强调客观性,也常使用被动语态。
       从近几年的考试题来看,科普环保类的文章越来越与人们的实际生活相接近。由于此类文章缺乏故事情节,很多同学对此类文章感到费解。但一般的科普类文章都是就事论事,需要逻辑推理和想象的时候较少,因此此类阅读题也没有同学们想象中的那么难,只要多加训练,就能较好地答题。
【阅读策略】
1、概要(Summarizing):
      阅完材料后,将所阅材料浓缩,摘要,做出所阅材料的书面或口头梗概。
2、组织(Organization):
      阅读后根据阅读内容,识别观点、人物、事件之间的关系以及文章的结构关系。如:时间关系、比较或对比关系、相关关系及因果关系等。