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高中三年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解
    The literal meaning of philosophy is "love of wisdom". But this meaning does not tell us very much.
    Unlike the otherdisciplines, philosophy cannot be defined by what you study, because it is actually
    unlimited. Anything can be the subject matter of philosophy: are, history, law, language, literature,
    mathematics, and in fact, the other academic disciplines are directly related to philosophy. For this reason
    you get a Doctorate(博士学位)of Philosophy (Ph. D. ) in biochemistry, or computer science, or
    psychology
    Two broad sub-fields of philosophy arelogicand thehistory of philosophy. Logic is the science of
    argument and critical thinking. It provides sound methods for distinguishing good from bad reasoning. The history of philosophy involves the study of major philosophers and periods in the development of
    philosophy.
    Of what use is philosophy? First it is useful in educational advancement. It is necessary for
    understanding other disciplines. Only philosophy questions the nature of the concepts used in a discipline,
    and its relation to other disciplines. And through the study of philosophy, one develops sound methods of
    research and analysis that can be applied to any field.
    There are a number of general uses of philosophy. It strengthens one's ability to solve problems, to
    communicate, to organize ideas and issues, to persuade, and to take what is the most important from a
    large quantity of data. These general uses are of great benefit in the career field, not necessarily for
    obtaining one's first job after graduation, but for preparing for positions of responsibility, management  and leadership later on. It is very short-sighted after all, to take a course of studies only for the purpose of
    getting one's first job. The useful skills developed through the study of philosophy have significant long-term benefits in career advancement. No other discipline systematically follows the ideals of wisdom, leadership, and capacity to resolve human conflict
    1. What's the meaning of philosophy according to the passage?
    A. social sciences
    B. both social and natural sciences
    C. natural sciences
    D. the subject matter of politics
    2. What does "discipline" mean in the first paragraph?
    A. literature
    B. science
    C. subject
    D. occupation
    3. With the study of philosophy, you can       .
    A. make progress in your career development
    B. succeed in everything
    C. find a good job soon after graduation
    D. become a great leader
    4. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?
    A. Philosophy is an independent discipline.
    B. The study of philosophy brings you immediate benefits.
    C. Logic helps you to become a better thinker.
    D. The meaning of philosophy is too limited to define.
    5. From the passage, we can conclude       .
    A. not all the subjects have to do with philosophy
    B. philosophy can be helpful for the study of any other subjects
    C. a person will get a Ph. D. if he/she studies philosophy
    D. philosophy is the only solution to all the problems in the world
    本题信息:2012年同步题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:张丽洁(高中英语)
  • 本题答案
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本试题 “阅读理解The literal meaning of philosophy is "love of wisdom". But this meaning does not tell us very much.Unlike the otherdisciplines, philosophy ...” 主要考查您对

历史文化类阅读

等考点的理解。关于这些考点您可以点击下面的选项卡查看详细档案。
  • 历史文化类阅读

什么是历史文化类阅读:

本类题型常用的方式是夹叙夹议。叙述的目的是为了议,所以要把握其议才是主要方面。阅读这类文章,先弄清其引入的话题,再弄清里面人物对其不同的看法,然后理解作者本身对话题的观点看法或思考。


历史文化类阅读技巧:

题型说明】历史文化类阅读理解文章属高考常选材料之一。这类文章常涉及历史、文化、法制、宗教等方面的文学艺术、发明创造、文化遗产保护、宗教与文化、风俗与习惯、道德与法制、中外文学名著节选、等等。这类材料的命题点往往落在主旨大意题、事实细节题上。
答题方法】在做这类阅读理解题时,我们应注意以下几个方面:
1、采用先题后文:先读题目,再带着问题读文章。这类阅读理解文章相对来说事实细节题稍多一点,如果带着问题读文章,有利于我们抓细节。
2、先做细节题。因为做完了局部性的事实细节题后,自然会加深我们对文章的理解,这样更有利于做主旨大意题。
3、重点敲定主旨题。主旨大意题提问的形式主要有两大类:一类是Main idea型;一类是Topic或Title型。
在解答这类试题时应注意以下几点:
a.读首句抓大意。
文化教育类阅读理解文章多采用说明文、议论文体裁,而这类文章大都采用文章段落的中心,即主题句在文章开头。因此,要寻找这类文章的主旨大意就需要研究文章的首句。
b.读尾句抓大意。
有时这类文章的主题句安排在文章的结尾,作为对全篇的总结。
c.读首段抓大意。
有些文章或段落的开头和结尾部分都有主题句。这种结构是为了突出主题思想而使用两次点题的写作方法。这两个主题句在句子结构和用词上有所不同,而且在内容上前句和后句也不重复。
d.从段落中抓大意。
有些文章或段落的主题句在文章中,这种文章或段落往往以一句话或几句话引出要表达的主题,在主题句出现后,再举例子陈述细节或继续论证。
e.归纳要点抓大意。
有些文章或段落无明显的主题句,只是暗示性地体现主题。这就要求同学们在阅读过程中根据文中所叙述的事实或线索来概括总结主旨大意。