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高中三年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。
    Many different tribes live in the Ituri rain forest of Africa, but the Pygmies are the most unusual. Most
    of the men are not much more than four feet tall. They weigh only about eighty pounds. The women are
    even smaller and thinner. But in spite of the fact that they are small, these people are perfectly formed men
    and women.
    It is an exciting experience to visit a Pygmy encampment for the first time. Before you go, you must
    send words ahead that you are coming. Some friendly native or trader must take the message to the Tiki-Tikis.
    Otherwise the whole tribe will vanish into the depths of the jungle long before you have come within hailing
    distance.
    The great Ituri rain forest seems cut off from the rest of the earth. There are living, dead, and dying trees
    on every side. Except where a clearing has been burned and chopped out, a man may live his whole life in
    the Ituri and never see farther than twenty yards.
    It takes sharp eyes to discover the almost hidden path to the Pygmy camp. The path is no wider than a
    small man's foot. No sound breaks the silence in this part of the forest. There are no signs of people.
    The stranger must walk carefully. What appears to be a twisted branch may prove to be a deadly snake.
    A spotted gold patch of sunlight may be a crouching leopard.
    Even the Pygmy camp comes as a surprise. The leafy shelters in which the little people live are scarcely
    three feet high. They look so much like the surrounding undergrowth that they might easily be passed by.
    These houses contain no furniture of any sort. The beds are merely plantain leaves spread out on the earth
    floor. There are no cooking pots: food is eaten raw or smoked over a fire. Spears, bows and arrows are the
    only possessions of these people. When the tribe moves to a new camp there is nothing to carry except these
    weapons and babies too small to walk.
    1. According to the passage, we can conclude _____.
    A. the Pygmies are the shortest tribe worldwide
    B. the Pygmies are short but normal in mentality
    C. most of the Pygmy men are more than four feet
    D. the Pygmies live in the forest of America
    2. Paragraph 2 mainly suggests that the Pygmies _____.
    A. are unwilling to communicate with people outside
    B. are very cruel and they will kill you with the spears
    C. are friendly to the tourists visiting them for the first time
    D. move so fast and often that can't be caught up with easily
    3. Which of the following word can describe the life of Pygmy?
    A. Quiet.
    B. Active.
    C. Hard.
    D. Busy.
    4. Which of the following is TRUE of the Pygmy?
    A. Their houses can't be easily found in the Ituri rain forest.
    B. Their houses, which are three feet high, are made of wood.
    C. Weapons and cooking pots are their most valuable possessions.
    D. They are living in harmony with dangerous animals around.
    本题信息:2011年安徽省模拟题英语阅读理解难度极难 来源:张雪
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本试题 “阅读理解。Many different tribes live in the Ituri rain forest of Africa, but the Pygmies are the most unusual. Mostof the men are not much more tha...” 主要考查您对

历史文化类阅读

等考点的理解。关于这些考点您可以点击下面的选项卡查看详细档案。
  • 历史文化类阅读

什么是历史文化类阅读:

本类题型常用的方式是夹叙夹议。叙述的目的是为了议,所以要把握其议才是主要方面。阅读这类文章,先弄清其引入的话题,再弄清里面人物对其不同的看法,然后理解作者本身对话题的观点看法或思考。


历史文化类阅读技巧:

题型说明】历史文化类阅读理解文章属高考常选材料之一。这类文章常涉及历史、文化、法制、宗教等方面的文学艺术、发明创造、文化遗产保护、宗教与文化、风俗与习惯、道德与法制、中外文学名著节选、等等。这类材料的命题点往往落在主旨大意题、事实细节题上。
答题方法】在做这类阅读理解题时,我们应注意以下几个方面:
1、采用先题后文:先读题目,再带着问题读文章。这类阅读理解文章相对来说事实细节题稍多一点,如果带着问题读文章,有利于我们抓细节。
2、先做细节题。因为做完了局部性的事实细节题后,自然会加深我们对文章的理解,这样更有利于做主旨大意题。
3、重点敲定主旨题。主旨大意题提问的形式主要有两大类:一类是Main idea型;一类是Topic或Title型。
在解答这类试题时应注意以下几点:
a.读首句抓大意。
文化教育类阅读理解文章多采用说明文、议论文体裁,而这类文章大都采用文章段落的中心,即主题句在文章开头。因此,要寻找这类文章的主旨大意就需要研究文章的首句。
b.读尾句抓大意。
有时这类文章的主题句安排在文章的结尾,作为对全篇的总结。
c.读首段抓大意。
有些文章或段落的开头和结尾部分都有主题句。这种结构是为了突出主题思想而使用两次点题的写作方法。这两个主题句在句子结构和用词上有所不同,而且在内容上前句和后句也不重复。
d.从段落中抓大意。
有些文章或段落的主题句在文章中,这种文章或段落往往以一句话或几句话引出要表达的主题,在主题句出现后,再举例子陈述细节或继续论证。
e.归纳要点抓大意。
有些文章或段落无明显的主题句,只是暗示性地体现主题。这就要求同学们在阅读过程中根据文中所叙述的事实或线索来概括总结主旨大意。