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高中三年级英语

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    Reading comprehension.
    The traditional tent cities at festivals such as Glastonbury may never be the same again. In a victory of
    green business that is certain to appeal to environmentally-aware music-lovers, a design student is to receive
    financial support to produce eco-friendly tents made of cardboard that can be recycled after the bands and
    crowds have gone home.
    Major festivals such as Glastonbury throw away some 10,000 abandoned tents at the end of events each
    year. For his final year project at the University of the West of England, James Dunlop came up with a
    material that can be recycled. And to cope with the British summer, the cardboard has been made waterproof.
    Taking inspiration from a Japanese architect, who has used cardboard to make big buildings including
    churches, Mr. Dunlop used cardboard material for his tents, which he called Myhabs.
    The design won an award at the annual New Designers Exhibition after Mr. Dunlop graduated from his
    product design degree and he decided to try to turn it into a business.
    To raise money for the idea, he toured the City's private companies which fund new businesses and found
    a supporter in the finance group Mint. He introduced his idea to four of Mint's directors and won their support.
    Mint has committed around £500,000 to MyHab and taken a share of 30 per cent in Mr. Dunlop's business.
    The first Myhabs should be tested at festivals this summer, before being marketed fully next year.
    Mr. Dunlop said that the design, which accommodates two people, could have other uses, such as for
    disaster relief and housing for the London Olympics.
    For music events, the cardboard houses will be ordered online and put up at the sites by the Myhab team
    before the festival-goers arrive and removed by the company afterwards. They can be personalized and the
    company will offer reductions on the expense if people agree to sell exterior (外部的) advertising space.
    The biggest festivals attract tens of thousands of participants, with Glastonbury having some 150,000
    each year. Altogether there are around 100 annual music festivals where people camp in the UK. The events
    are becoming increasingly environmentally conscious.
    1. "eco-friendly tents" in paragraph 1 refer to tents _____.
    A. economically desirable
    B. favorable to the environment
    C. for holding music performances
    D. designed for disaster relief
    2. Mr. Dunlop established his business _____.
    A. independently with an interest-free loan from Mint
    B. with the approval of the City's administration
    C. in partnership with a finance group
    D. with the help of a Japanese architect
    3. It is implied in the passage that _____.
    A. the weather in the UK is changeable in summer
    B. most performances at British festivals are given in the open air
    C. the cardboard tents produced by Mr. Dunlop can be user-tailored
    D. cardboard tents can be easily put up and removed by users.
    4. The passage is mainly concerned with _____.
    A. an attempt at developing recyclable tents
    B. some efforts at making full use of cardboards
    C. an unusual success of a graduation project
    D. the effects of using cardboard tents on music festivals
    本题信息:2007年上海高考真题英语阅读理解难度极难 来源:张雪
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健康环保类文章常是介绍科学知识、生活常识和环境保护方面的短文。体裁有记叙文、 说明文、议论文和各种应用文。


健康环保类文章阅读技巧:

       健康环保类文章常是介绍科学知识、生活常识和环境保护方面的短文。阅读此类短文要以现象或事物为中心进行思考,理解现象产生的原因、条件和客观规律等。同时要抓住事物的特征、用途和相互关系等。科普环保类文章一般为说明文,从结构上看大致可分为三个部分:
       第一部分一般是文章的首段,主要用来提出文章的主题,即文章想要阐述、说明的主要内容;
       第二部分是文章的主体,可由若干个段落组成,对文章的主题进行展开说明;
       第三部分是结尾段,对文章的主题进行归纳总结。这类文章多用一般现在时,而且一般多使用客观性词语表述。有时为了强调客观性,也常使用被动语态。
       从近几年的考试题来看,科普环保类的文章越来越与人们的实际生活相接近。由于此类文章缺乏故事情节,很多同学对此类文章感到费解。但一般的科普类文章都是就事论事,需要逻辑推理和想象的时候较少,因此此类阅读题也没有同学们想象中的那么难,只要多加训练,就能较好地答题。
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