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高中三年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解
    Dear Reader,
    Today I am going to ask you to support Wikipedia with a donation.
    Wikipedia is built differently from almost every other top 50 website.We have a small number of paid
    staff,just twentythree.Wikipedia content is free to use by anyone for any purpose.Our annual expenses are less than six million dollars.Wikipedia is run by the nonprofit Wikimedia Foundation,which I founded in
    2003.
    Wikipedia is driven by a global community of more than 150,000 volunteers-all devoted to sharing
    knowledge freely.Over almost eight years,these volunteers  have  contributed  more  than 11 million articles in 265 languages.More than 275 million people come to our website every month to access information,
    free of charge and free of advertising.
    But Wikipedia is more than a website.We share a common cause:Imagine a world in which every single person on the planet is given free access to the sum of all human knowledge.That's our commitment.
    Your donation helps us in several ways.Most importantly,you will help us cover the increasing cost of
    managing global traffic to one of the most popular websites on the Internet.Funds also help us improve the software that runs Wikipedia-making it easier to search,easier to read,and easier to write for.We are
    committed to increasing the free knowledge movement worldwide,by taking on new volunteers,and
    building strategic partnerships with institutions of culture and learning.
    Wikipedia is different.It's the largest encyclopedia (百科全书)  in history,written by volunteers.Like a
    national park or a school,we don't believe advertising should have a place in Wikipedia.We want to keep it free and strong,but we need the support of thousands of people like you.
    Thank you,
    Jimmy Wales
    1. What do the second and third paragraphs mainly talk about?
    A. Why you should donate to Wikipedia.
    B. How much the workers are paid.
    C. How Wikipedia is run.
    D. How many people contribute to Wikipedia.
    2. All the following are the reasons for the need of your donation EXCEPT________.
    A. to keep Wikipedia free for people all over the world
    B. to update the software that runs Wikipedia
    C. to raise the salaries of the staff
    D. to pay the cost of running the website
    3. What does the underlined word "That" in Paragraph 4 refer to?
    A. Free access to all human knowledge.
    B. Human knowledge.
    C. Every single person.
    D. A common cause.
    4. Which of the following is TRUE about Wikipedia?
    A. It only has 23 workers at present.
    B. It will run a national park or a school.
    C. It has got much help from other people.
    D. It may put some advertisements to earn money.
    5. What's the author's purpose of writing this text?
    A. To introduce the differences between Wikipedia and other websites.
    B. To improve the software that runs Wikipedia.
    C. To make Wikipedia more popular.
    D. To call on people to donate to Wikipedia.
    本题信息:2011年同步题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:张连飘(高中英语)
  • 本题答案
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本试题 “阅读理解Dear Reader,Today I am going to ask you to support Wikipedia with a donation.Wikipedia is built differently from almost every other top 50 ...” 主要考查您对

政治经济类阅读

等考点的理解。关于这些考点您可以点击下面的选项卡查看详细档案。
  • 政治经济类阅读

政治经济类文章的概念:

要做好这类阅读,平时就要注意了解国内外发生的政治经济大事,掌握一定背景知识,对这类文章的叙述特点及内容安排有一定了解,还要扩展这方面的词汇。阅读这类文章,要抓住文章的核心,即文章整体和各段主要在说什么,也要注意段落之间的逻辑关系。


如何备考政治经济类阅读理解题:

【题型说明】政治经济类阅读文章是高考常选材料之一。该类文章时代气息浓郁,语言鲜活,但熟字新义词、超纲词及专业词语多,长句、难句多。政治类文章大多数是同学们感性趣的内容,读起来倒有似曾相识的感觉,经济类文章读起来就像是雾里看花,文章看完,一头雾水。再加之这类文章的命题侧重于词义猜测、推理判断和文章主旨,同学们对这类题材是望而生畏。
【备考策略】建立心理优势。针对不同体裁的文章,我们要采取相应的阅读方法和技巧。政治类文章多采用记叙文形式,我们可采取“顺读法”,以便抓关键语句,领会文章主旨;而经济类文章则多采用说明文形式,我们则可以采取“逆读法”,先读试题,再从文章中查找有用信息。若遇到的确难读的材料。千万不用着急,因为你觉得难,其他人也一定是同感。在高考前,我们就要有这种心理准备,高考试卷肯定有一、两篇难以阅读的材料。不过,我们平时可以有意识地从报刊杂志上找一些较难的阅读材料来阅读,以培养自己迎难而上的心理素质。
【答题方法】
1、寻找主干:
根据英语中五种基本句型结构,把句子中的主语、谓语、宾语、表语等主要成分找出来,其他成分如定语、状语、补语等则易于理解。找到了句子主干,句子的意思至少明白了一半。
2、剔除从句:
在一个长句中可能会出现若干个从句,在理解时,如果把各个从句剔除出来单独理解,然后把大意拼凑起来,整个长句的意思就会明白六、七分。
3、辨别分句:
一个长句如果是由几个并列、转折、递进、对比关系的分句组成,句中往往有表示这些分句关系的连接词,只要能弄清楚分句和分句之间的逻辑关系,再把各层分句的意思加以连贯,整个长句的句意基本上能跃然脑中。
4、寻找关键词:
如果一个句子看完,一点句意的感觉也没有,下下策就是抓住句中的关键词,通过关键词大体弄懂这个长句的意思。