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高中二年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。

           A farmer had some puppies (小狗) he needed to sell.  He painted a sign advertising the pups and
    set about nailing it to a post on the edge of his yard.  As he was driving the last nail into the post,he felt a
    tug(用力拉) on his clothes.
    He looked down into the eyes of a little boy.
            "Mister," he said,"I want to buy one of your puppies." "Well,"said the farmer."these puppies come
    from fine parents and cost a good deal of money. "
         The boy dropped his head for a moment. Then reaching deep into his pocket,he pulled out a handful
    of change and held it up to the farmer. "I've got 39 cents. Is that enough to take a look?"
            "Sure,"  said the farmer.  And with that he let out a whistle (口哨) ," Here,Dolly! "  he called.
            Out from the doghouse and down the ramp (斜坡)ran Dolly followed by four little balls of fur.  The
    little boy pressed his face against the chain link fence (铁丝网).  His eyes danced with delight.
           As the dogs made their way to the fence,the little boy noticed something else moving inside the doghouse. Slowly another little ball appeared; this one clearly smaller.Down the ramp it slid (滑倒).  Then in a
    somewhat awkward manner the little pup began hobbling(跛行)  toward the others,doing its best to catch up…
          "I want that one," the little boy said,pointing to the little puppy.
          The farmer said: "Son,you don't want that puppy.  He will never be able to run and play with you like
    these other dogs would. "
          The little boy stepped back from the fence,reached down,and began rolling up one leg of his trousers.  He showed a steel brace (钢支架) running down both sides of his leg attaching (绑) itself to a specially made shoe.  Looking back up at the farmer,he said: "You see sir,I don't run too well myself,and he will
    need someone who understands. "The world is full of people who need someone who understands.


    1. The boy dropped his head for a while probably because ______.
    A. he was not sure whether to buy a puppy or not
    B. he just wanted to have a look at the puppies
    C. he was disappointed about not having enough money
    D. he needed time to reach into his pocket for the change
    2. The author described the puppies as "balls of fur"______.
    A. because they were fat enough to be a ball
    B.  because they moved in a way like a hall
    C. to show they were from-good parents
    D. to show how lovely they were to the boy
    3. The boy's eyes "danced with delight" because ______.
    A. he was exoited to see the lovely puppies
    B.  he had been looking for a lame puppy for a long time
    C. he enjoyed comparing and choosing puppies
    D. he noticed something interesting in the doghouse
    4. Why did the boy decide to take the last dog?
    A. Because he felt sorry for the dog.
    B. Because he understood the dog's difficulty.
    C. Because he didn't have enough money for the others.
    D. Because he didn't need a dog that could run and play with him.
    本题信息:2012年同步题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:刘婷婷
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故事类阅读

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  • 故事类阅读

故事类阅读概念:

这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。


故事类阅读应试技巧:

1、抓住文章的6个要素:
阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此,无论是顺叙还是倒叙,阅读此类文章时,必须要找到它结构中的5个W(when, where, who, why, what)和1个H(how),不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问,寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。
2、注意作者的议论和抒情:
高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达,因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换,也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题,讲完一件事情后,作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线,它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图,属于必考点,所以要仔细体会。
3、结合前两点归纳文章中心,把握作者态度:
故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的,它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时,尤其要分析文章的结尾,因为很多文章卒章显志,用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心;文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关;也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外,叙述一件事必有其目的,或阐明某一观点,或赞美某种品德,或抨击某种陋习,这就要求我们在阅读时,通过对细节(第1点中的六要素)的理解,把握作者的态度。
4、有章有据进行解题判断:
分析文章,归纳主题,属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章,架空分析,一定让分析在文章中有依据。