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高中一年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。
    United Nations warn animals important to agriculture are dying out forever. The UN Environment Program
    and Food and Agriculture Organization showed us a report. The findings are based on the information collected
    in 170 nations during the past ten years.
    FAO officials say the world has lost about one thousand kinds of farm animals in the past one hundred years, and that 1/3 of them are at risk of disappearing. FAO officials are concerned about farmers producing enough to feed the world' s population. FAO has got the information about over 4,000 kinds of birds and animals
    population. 740 of those breeds no longer exist. 1,300 others are said to be endangered or at high risk of
    extinction.
    Many of them are important than animals. For example, in Madagascar, Renitelo cattle have almost
    disappeared. In the Philippines, the Banaba chicken is now rare. Fewer than 1,000 of the birds remain. In
    Mexico, the Chiapas sheep are at the export (出口 ) of animals from industrial to developing countries. The
    report says animals from industrial nations are often considered more productive in developing countries.
    However, the animals are best for the environment of areas they are from. Now the UN is starting a five-year
    project to help countries better understand the issue.
    1. Which of the following is the opposite to " extinct" ?
    A. exist
    B. disappear
    C. endanger
    D. risk

    2. The Banaba chicken may be _____ .


    A. kept in the wild
    B. raised on farms
    C. eaten up
    D. living long
    3. Why are farm animals exported to developing countries?
    A. The animals are more delicious.
    B. The developing countries are unable to raise animals.
    C. The exported animals grow up more quickly or cheaper.
    D. Some can have illness more easily.
    4. What is the proper title of the passage?
    A. No Animals, No Nature
    B. A Five-year Project
    C. The Protection of Nature
    D. The Findings of Endangered Animals by FAO
    本题信息:2011年同步题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:姜雪
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健康环保累阅读概念:

健康环保类文章常是介绍科学知识、生活常识和环境保护方面的短文。体裁有记叙文、 说明文、议论文和各种应用文。


健康环保类文章阅读技巧:

       健康环保类文章常是介绍科学知识、生活常识和环境保护方面的短文。阅读此类短文要以现象或事物为中心进行思考,理解现象产生的原因、条件和客观规律等。同时要抓住事物的特征、用途和相互关系等。科普环保类文章一般为说明文,从结构上看大致可分为三个部分:
       第一部分一般是文章的首段,主要用来提出文章的主题,即文章想要阐述、说明的主要内容;
       第二部分是文章的主体,可由若干个段落组成,对文章的主题进行展开说明;
       第三部分是结尾段,对文章的主题进行归纳总结。这类文章多用一般现在时,而且一般多使用客观性词语表述。有时为了强调客观性,也常使用被动语态。
       从近几年的考试题来看,科普环保类的文章越来越与人们的实际生活相接近。由于此类文章缺乏故事情节,很多同学对此类文章感到费解。但一般的科普类文章都是就事论事,需要逻辑推理和想象的时候较少,因此此类阅读题也没有同学们想象中的那么难,只要多加训练,就能较好地答题。
【阅读策略】
1、概要(Summarizing):
      阅完材料后,将所阅材料浓缩,摘要,做出所阅材料的书面或口头梗概。
2、组织(Organization):
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