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高中二年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。
    Dr. Glenn Tisman, a cancer specialist, knew his young neighbor, Ray Bateman, had an unusual mind.
    But he had no idea at the time that 12-year-old Ray had the ability to become his partner in cancer
    research.
    Ray' s parents remembered that at age four, Ray surprised them by fixing a broken vacuum cleaner (吸
    尘器). When he was ten, he speedily constructed the family color television from a kit.Later, he
    succeeded in assembling (组装) a complex stereo system after two experts had failed to do the job.
    When Ray was ten, he convinced his parents to buy him a computer.In a short time, Ray was able to
    do amazing things with the computer.Ray shared his enthusiasm for computers with Dr. Tisman, who
    used a computer for his research. The two discussed computers and medicine frequently.Amazingly, Ray
    understood the biology and chemistry related to Dr. Tisman's medical research without any previous
    instruction.
    Ray then worked with Dr. Tisman after school.He helped conduct research with the equipment and
    kept it in working order.The purpose of the research was to test the effectiveness of mixing an old cancer
    drug with certain vitamins.Ray analyzed patient test results by computer, while Dr. Tisman handled all
    patient contact.Together, they came up with solid research that helped advance cancer treatment.
    In 1988, 14-year-old Ray went with Dr. Tisman to a meeting of the American Federation for Clinical
    Research (AFCR) , where Ray presented their initial research findings.Using terminology (术语) beyond
    the grasp of most kids of his age, Ray told the scientists how the new drug mixture caused fewer and
    milder side effects for cancer patients.
    A year later, Ray returned to the meeting to update the findings of his and Dr. Tisman' s research. By
    then, he had become well-known for his devotion to finding cures for sick patients.Stories about him
    appeared in hundreds of newspapers around the world.He appeared on television newscasts and talk
    shows.
    Ray continued to spend most free hours working with Dr. Tisman.The two began studying the effects
    of vitamins on babies inside the womb.However, Ray' s main interest remained cancer treatment, and he
    continues his research today.
    1. According to the passage, Ray______.
    A. is a boy of many gifts
    B. is very helpful to his parents
    C. learned fast under Dr. Tisman' s instruction
    D. stopped working with Dr. Tisman after his success
    2. What do we know about Dr. Tisman?
    A. He succeeded in finding cures for cancer.
    B. He made a new discovery in cancer treatment.
    C. He convinced Ray to become a partner of him.
    D. He taught Ray knowledge related to his research.
    3. What made Ray first known to the medical world?
    A. His presentation at AFCR.
    B. His great skills in computer.
    C. His devotion to cancer research.
    D. His appearance on television newscasts.
    4. Dr. Tisman's research is aimed at ______.
    A. providing different cancer treatments
    B. proving the effects of vitamins on babies
    C. finding the side effects of a cancer drug
    D. testing the effectiveness of a new drug mixture
    本题信息:2012年河北省期中题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:刘婷婷
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故事类阅读

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  • 故事类阅读

故事类阅读概念:

这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。


故事类阅读应试技巧:

1、抓住文章的6个要素:
阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此,无论是顺叙还是倒叙,阅读此类文章时,必须要找到它结构中的5个W(when, where, who, why, what)和1个H(how),不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问,寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。
2、注意作者的议论和抒情:
高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达,因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换,也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题,讲完一件事情后,作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线,它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图,属于必考点,所以要仔细体会。
3、结合前两点归纳文章中心,把握作者态度:
故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的,它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时,尤其要分析文章的结尾,因为很多文章卒章显志,用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心;文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关;也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外,叙述一件事必有其目的,或阐明某一观点,或赞美某种品德,或抨击某种陋习,这就要求我们在阅读时,通过对细节(第1点中的六要素)的理解,把握作者的态度。
4、有章有据进行解题判断:
分析文章,归纳主题,属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章,架空分析,一定让分析在文章中有依据。