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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解
    If this 13year old American boy succeeds in climbing Mount Everest, he has modest ambitions-pick a small piece of rock from the top as a memento (纪念品) and wear it in a necklace.
    "It is something for myself to say 'this is a rock from the top', "Jordan Romero from California,
    told reporters in Kathmandu.He left for the mountain on Sunday.
    If he succeeds, Romero will become the youngest climber to climb the 8,850 meters Everest
    Summit.Currently a 16yearold Nepali boy, Temba Tsheri Sherpa, holds the record of being the
    world's youngest climber of Mount Everest.
    But Romero, sitting over lunch with his climbing father and stepmother in Kathmandu's tourist
    district of   Thamel, said he was not after setting climbing records.
    Romero said Mount Qomolangma, that runs across NepalChina border, was part of his goal
    to climb the highest mountains on all seven continents.
    "It is just a goal, " he said confidently."If I don't succeed I am okay.I will try again."
    Romero has already climbed Mount Kilimanjaro in Africa and Mount McKinley in Alaska among
    others.
    Romero's father Paul said the boy was ready to take on the climb and understood the risk of
    climbing the giant mountain.
    "I know it requires a lot of patience.I will remain patient.I want to stay safe and make right choice,
    " Romero said of his climb using the northeast ridge (山脊) route on the Chinese side of the mountain.
    Over 4,000 climbers have reached the top of Mount Qomolangma since it was first climbed by
    New Zealander Sir Edmund Hillary and Nepal's Tenzing Norgay Sherpa in 1953.Romero said he
    wanted to climb the highest mountains in all 50 states in the US next."It does not need to be after
    Qomolangma and could be in between."
    1. According to the passage, at present________keeps the record of being the world's youngest
    climber of Mount Everest.
    A. Jordan Romero
    B. Temba Tsheri Sherpa
    C. Tenzing Norgay Sherpa
    D. Sir Edmund Hillary
    2. From the passage we can learn that Romero's goal is________.
    A. to break the record of the youngest climber to climb Everest Summit
    B. to pick a small piece of rock from the top of Everest Summit
    C. to climb the highest mountains on all seven continents
    D. to climb the highest mountains in all 50 states in the US
    3. We can infer from the passage that________.
    A. Romero has made a promise that he must climb up the top of Mount Qomolangma
    B. the highest mountain in America is Mount Kilimanjaro
    C. Sir Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay Sherpa come from different countries
    D. there is no risk climbing Mount Qomolangma
    4. The following statements are true EXCEPT________.
    A. Romero is to use the northwest ridge route on the Chinese side of the mountain
    B. Romero has his patience and understands the risk of climbing the giant mountain
    C. Romero has made a safe climbing plan
    D. Romero is fond of climbing
    本题信息:2012年陕西省同步题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:刘婷婷
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故事类阅读概念:

这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。


故事类阅读应试技巧:

1、抓住文章的6个要素:
阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此,无论是顺叙还是倒叙,阅读此类文章时,必须要找到它结构中的5个W(when, where, who, why, what)和1个H(how),不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问,寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。
2、注意作者的议论和抒情:
高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达,因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换,也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题,讲完一件事情后,作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线,它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图,属于必考点,所以要仔细体会。
3、结合前两点归纳文章中心,把握作者态度:
故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的,它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时,尤其要分析文章的结尾,因为很多文章卒章显志,用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心;文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关;也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外,叙述一件事必有其目的,或阐明某一观点,或赞美某种品德,或抨击某种陋习,这就要求我们在阅读时,通过对细节(第1点中的六要素)的理解,把握作者的态度。
4、有章有据进行解题判断:
分析文章,归纳主题,属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章,架空分析,一定让分析在文章中有依据。