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高中三年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。
    At one time no one could travel on an English road faster than four miles an hour. That was the law until
    1896. A man had to walk in front of a car which could not go faster than the man. At night the man had to
    carry a red lamp.
    Once Charles Rolls brought a car from France to England, but he wanted to drive faster than four miles
    an hour.In order to have no trouble with the police, he had a talk with some of the police officers, who ordered
    their policemento look the other waywhen the car came along the road. This was a good plan in the country,
    but not so easy to follow in the busy streets of London.
    One night Rolls and some friends started from London on their journey to Cambridge. One of the men
    walked in front with the red lamp, but he walked as fast as he could.The police became very interested in walls
    and shop-fronts when they heard the car,and not one of them saw it.
    They reached a hill ;but what a waste of time it was to drive down the hill at four miles an hour! Rolls was
    getting ready to jump into the car; but then he noticed a policeman who was not looking the other way. The
    slow car reached him.
    "Good evening," said the policeman,looking at the car.
    "Good evening," said Rolls,holding the lamp.
    "One of these horseless things," said the policeman, looking at it with interest.
    "Yes," said Rolls, and waited.
    "I've often wanted a ride in one ; but of course policemen can't buy things like that." He turned and looked
    hopefully in Rolls's face.
    "Jump in," said Rolls.
    "Thanks," said the policeman,and did so."Now,"he said,  sitting down,"you can let it go just as you like
    down this hill. There isn't another policeman on this road for a mile and a half."
    1.The policemen were told "to look the other way" (the underlined part in Paragraph 2) so that _____.
    A. they could watch the car coming from the other direction
    B. the car could go faster than four miles an hour
    C. they could make sure no one was in the way
    D. the car would not hit them on the road
    2. In what way did the policemen carry out the order from their officers?
    A. They greeted Rolls when the car came along.
    B. They walked in front of the car with a red lamp.
    C. They pretended to be attracted by something else.
    D. They stood on duty every 1.5 miles along the road.
    3. The policeman who said "Good evening" to Rolls wanted to _____.
    A. teach Rolls a lesson
    B. take a free ride home
    C. have a talk with Rolls
    D. have a car ride experience
    4. After the policeman jumped into the car, Rolls _____.
    A. dared not drive the car faster than he was allowed to
    B. could drive as fast as he wished within a certain distance
    C. could drive on any road he liked for the rest of the journey
    D. drove his car as fast as he could down the hill to Cambridge
    本题信息:2005年湖北省高考真题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:姜雪
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故事类阅读

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  • 故事类阅读

故事类阅读概念:

这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。


故事类阅读应试技巧:

1、抓住文章的6个要素:
阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此,无论是顺叙还是倒叙,阅读此类文章时,必须要找到它结构中的5个W(when, where, who, why, what)和1个H(how),不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问,寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。
2、注意作者的议论和抒情:
高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达,因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换,也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题,讲完一件事情后,作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线,它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图,属于必考点,所以要仔细体会。
3、结合前两点归纳文章中心,把握作者态度:
故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的,它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时,尤其要分析文章的结尾,因为很多文章卒章显志,用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心;文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关;也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外,叙述一件事必有其目的,或阐明某一观点,或赞美某种品德,或抨击某种陋习,这就要求我们在阅读时,通过对细节(第1点中的六要素)的理解,把握作者的态度。
4、有章有据进行解题判断:
分析文章,归纳主题,属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章,架空分析,一定让分析在文章中有依据。