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高中三年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    Directions: Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from A-F for each paragraph.
    There is one extra heading which you do not need.
    A. Manufacturing industry in information economy.
    B. News in the age of information.
    C. Argument about individual accounts and their reliability.
    D. Be your own investigative journalist.
    E. Don't believe everything you read in the newspapers.
    F. Information is presented in an entertaining way.

    1. ______
    With the arrival of the age of "information economy", intellectual work is becoming a more important
    source of wealth than manufacturing. Organizations in all walks of life are doing more to spread their
    information. So people of the Public Relations are hired to speak for them. A lot of our news is actually
    collected from press releases and reports of events intentionally staged for journalists. In the information
    age, journalists spend their time, not investigating, but passing on the words of a spokesperson.
    2. ______
    There is a joke in the novel Scoop about the newspaper's owner, Lord Copper. The editors can never
    disagree with him. When he's right about something they answer "definitely", and when he's wrong they
    say "to some extent, Lord Copper." It seems reasonable to suppose that, in the real world, the opinions of
    such powerful people still influence the journalists and editors who work for them.
    3. ______
    In countries where the news is not officially controlled, it may be provided by commercial organizations
    who depend on advertising. The news has to attract viewers and maintain its audience ratings. I suspect that
    some stories get air-time just because there happen to be exciting pictures to show. In Britain, we have the
    tabloid newspapers which millions of people read simply for entertainment. There is progressively less room
    for historical background, or statistics, which are harder to present as a sensational story.
    4. ______
    There is an argument that with spreading access to the internet and cheap technology for recording sound
    and images we will all be able to find exactly the information we want. People around the world will be able to
    publish their own eye-witness accounts and compete with the widely-accepted news-gatherers on equal terms.
    But what it will mean also is that we'll be subjected to a still greater amount of nonsense and lies. Any web log
    may contain the latest information of the year, or equally, a made-up story that you will never be able to check.
    5. ______
    Maybe the time has come to do something about it, and I don't just mean changing your choice of TV
    channel or newspaper. In a world where everyone wants you to listen to their version, you only have two
    choices: switch off altogether or start looking for sources you can trust. The investigative journalist of the
    future is everyone who wants to know the truth.
    本题信息:2011年上海高考真题英语阅读理解难度极难 来源:张雪
  • 本题答案
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本试题 “Directions: Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from A-F for each paragraph.There is one extra heading which you do not ne...” 主要考查您对

政治经济类阅读

等考点的理解。关于这些考点您可以点击下面的选项卡查看详细档案。
  • 政治经济类阅读

政治经济类文章的概念:

要做好这类阅读,平时就要注意了解国内外发生的政治经济大事,掌握一定背景知识,对这类文章的叙述特点及内容安排有一定了解,还要扩展这方面的词汇。阅读这类文章,要抓住文章的核心,即文章整体和各段主要在说什么,也要注意段落之间的逻辑关系。


如何备考政治经济类阅读理解题:

【题型说明】政治经济类阅读文章是高考常选材料之一。该类文章时代气息浓郁,语言鲜活,但熟字新义词、超纲词及专业词语多,长句、难句多。政治类文章大多数是同学们感性趣的内容,读起来倒有似曾相识的感觉,经济类文章读起来就像是雾里看花,文章看完,一头雾水。再加之这类文章的命题侧重于词义猜测、推理判断和文章主旨,同学们对这类题材是望而生畏。
【备考策略】建立心理优势。针对不同体裁的文章,我们要采取相应的阅读方法和技巧。政治类文章多采用记叙文形式,我们可采取“顺读法”,以便抓关键语句,领会文章主旨;而经济类文章则多采用说明文形式,我们则可以采取“逆读法”,先读试题,再从文章中查找有用信息。若遇到的确难读的材料。千万不用着急,因为你觉得难,其他人也一定是同感。在高考前,我们就要有这种心理准备,高考试卷肯定有一、两篇难以阅读的材料。不过,我们平时可以有意识地从报刊杂志上找一些较难的阅读材料来阅读,以培养自己迎难而上的心理素质。
【答题方法】
1、寻找主干:
根据英语中五种基本句型结构,把句子中的主语、谓语、宾语、表语等主要成分找出来,其他成分如定语、状语、补语等则易于理解。找到了句子主干,句子的意思至少明白了一半。
2、剔除从句:
在一个长句中可能会出现若干个从句,在理解时,如果把各个从句剔除出来单独理解,然后把大意拼凑起来,整个长句的意思就会明白六、七分。
3、辨别分句:
一个长句如果是由几个并列、转折、递进、对比关系的分句组成,句中往往有表示这些分句关系的连接词,只要能弄清楚分句和分句之间的逻辑关系,再把各层分句的意思加以连贯,整个长句的句意基本上能跃然脑中。
4、寻找关键词:
如果一个句子看完,一点句意的感觉也没有,下下策就是抓住句中的关键词,通过关键词大体弄懂这个长句的意思。