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高中三年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。
    In 1885, a young doctor named Arthur Conan Doyle opened offices in London.
    He wanted to be a successful doctor, but for some reasons he never found enough patients.
    To pass the time, he began to write stories and send them to the newspapers.
    Conan Doyle's stories were about a clever detective, Sherlock Holmes.Conan Doyle wrote
    that Sherlock Holmes lived in Baker Street in London, and people with problems came to
    Sherlock Holmes with their problems, too.He was able to solve mysteries (疑难案件) that the
    cleverest policemen in England were unable to figure out (解决).
    Sometimes Sherlock Holmes could solve a mystery without leaving his chair.He listened
    carefully to the information his client (委托人) gave and figured out the answer.At other times
    he spent days or weeks looking for clues (线索).Sherlock Holmes travelled to different cities
    and countries to solve the mysteries.Sometimes hewore_disguises,_pretending to be an old man,
    or a sailor.Holmes did anything to find out the answer to the mysteries he was working on.
    Sherlock Holmes is the most famous detective in English literature (文学),but many people don't
    understand that he is a fictional (小说的) character, not a real person.The English post offices report
    that people still send mail to Sherlock Holmes in Baker Street.Even he gets more than 2,000 letters
    every year.
    1.Conan Doyle began to write stories perhaps because ________.
    A.he wanted to tell something about his patients
    B.he wasn't good at medicine
    C.he wanted to make less money
    D.most people were strong at that time
    2.Conan Doyle got to write very good detective storiesbecause ________.
    A.many people asked him to solve their mysteries
    B.he got a lot of experience in solving mysteries
    C.he was a person with great literary quality and talent (才能)
    D.he was able to help those who came to see him with their problems
    3.Sherlock Holmes________.
    A.was only an ordinary detective
    B.never existed (存在) in the world
    C.was one of the members of the police in London
    D.was a real detective who was named by Conan Doyle
    4.The phrase "wore disguises" in the fourth paragraph means" ________".
    A.introduced oneself
    B.was in old clothes
    C.changed one's clothes or one's appearance
    D.seemed to be poor and helpless
    5.Instead of being a famous doctor,Arthur Conan Doyle came to be successful in writing because ______     _.
    A.many people wrote letters to him asking about thestories
    B.the character he wrote about was thought to be a real person
    C.he was finally employed by a police station
    D.he earned a lot of money by writing such a story
    本题信息:2012年同步题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:谢雪莲
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故事类阅读

等考点的理解。关于这些考点您可以点击下面的选项卡查看详细档案。
  • 故事类阅读

故事类阅读概念:

这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。


故事类阅读应试技巧:

1、抓住文章的6个要素:
阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此,无论是顺叙还是倒叙,阅读此类文章时,必须要找到它结构中的5个W(when, where, who, why, what)和1个H(how),不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问,寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。
2、注意作者的议论和抒情:
高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达,因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换,也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题,讲完一件事情后,作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线,它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图,属于必考点,所以要仔细体会。
3、结合前两点归纳文章中心,把握作者态度:
故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的,它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时,尤其要分析文章的结尾,因为很多文章卒章显志,用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心;文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关;也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外,叙述一件事必有其目的,或阐明某一观点,或赞美某种品德,或抨击某种陋习,这就要求我们在阅读时,通过对细节(第1点中的六要素)的理解,把握作者的态度。
4、有章有据进行解题判断:
分析文章,归纳主题,属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章,架空分析,一定让分析在文章中有依据。