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初中三年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读短文,选择正确答案。
    For several years, Americans have enjoyed teleshopping — watching TV and buying things by phone. Now
    teleshopping is starting in Europe. In a number of European countries, people can turn on their TVs and shop for
    clothes, jewelry, food, toys and many other things.
    Teleshopping is becoming popular in Sweden, for example. The biggest Swedish company sells different
    kinds of things on TV in 15 European countries, and in one year it made$100 million. In France there are two
    teleshopping channels, and the French spend about$20 million a year to buy things through those channels.
    In Germany, until last year teleshopping was only possible on one channel for 1 hour every day. Then the
    government allowed more telepshopping. Other channels can open for telebusiness, including the largest
    American teleshopping company and a 24-hour teleshopping company. German businesses are hoping this new
    teleshopping will help them sell more things.
    Some people like teleshopping because it allows them to do their shopping without leaving their homes. With
    all the problems of traffic in the cities, this is an important reason. But at the same time, other Europeans do not
    like this new way of shopping. They call teleshopping "junk on the air". Many Europeans usually worry about the
    quality of the things for sale on TV. Good quality is important to them, and they believe they cannot be sure
    about the quality of the things on TV.
    The need for high quality means that European teleshopping companies will have to be different from the
    American companies. They will have to be more careful about the quality of the things they sell. They will also
    have to work harder to sell things that the buyers cannot touch or see in person.
    1. Teleshopping is _______ in Europe.
    [     ]

    A. not popular
    B. growing
    C. not possible
    D. cheap
    2. People like teleshopping because it is ________.
    [     ]

    A. American
    B. cheaper
    C. easier
    D. more popular
    3. Some Europeans don't like teleshopping because they _______.
    [     ]

    A. don't like to buy things
    B. don't watch TV
    C. believe the things sold on TV are expensive
    D. think the things sold on TV are bad quality
    4. In Germany, teleshopping may ________.
    [     ]

    A. help businessmen get more money
    B. keep the shops open longer
    C. have fewer buyers
    D. bring better TV programs
    5. The best title of this passage is ________.
    [     ]

    A. American Teleshopping
    B. Teleshopping Companies
    C. Teleshopping in Europe
    D. Teleshopping — Junk on the Air
    本题信息:2009年河北省模拟题英语阅读理解难度极难 来源:曾庆艳
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描述社会现象英语:
安居工程 housing project for low-income families
安居小区 a neighborhood for low-income families
保障妇女就业权利to guarantee women’s right to employment
补发拖欠的离退休人员统筹项目内的养老金 All back pension entitlements have been paid for the retired covered by the overall government plan.
裁定保险赔偿 adjudication of benefits
城镇居民最低生活保障 guarantee of subsistence allowances for urban residents
城镇社会保障体系the social security system in urban areas
城镇职工基本医疗保险制度the basic medical insurance system for urban employees
大力推行个人助学信贷 Personal loans to finance education should be vigorously promoted.
待业人员 job seekers
待遇优厚的工作 a well-paid job
单亲家庭 single parent family
定向培训 training for specific posts
独生子女 the only child
对保障方案进行精算评估 Security programs should undergo actuarial review.
对口扶贫 provide poverty alleviation aid to the designated sister regions
福利分房 buy a benefit-oriented apartment from the organization one works with
岗位培训 on-job training
个人自愿计划 voluntary private plans
工伤保险制度the on-job injury insurance system
工资收入分配制度the wage and income distribution system
关系国计民生的大事 matters vital to national well-being and the people’s livelihood
关心和支持残疾人事业 Programs to help the physically and mentally challenged deserve our care and support.
关心老龄人 care for senior citizens.
国企下岗职工基本生活保障 guarantee of basic cost of living allowances for workers laid off from state-owned enterprises
过温饱生活 live a life at a subsistent level
合理调整就业结构to rationally readjust the employment structure
后勤服务社会化 make logistic services independent in their operation
基本养老金basic pensions
计划生育责任制 responsibility system of family planning
加快住房分配货币化进程 capitalization process of housing distribution/allocation
加强计划生育工作 further improve family planning
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion
家庭美德 family virtues
建立集体合同制度to establish a group contract system
建立市场导向的就业机制to establish a market-oriented employment mechanism
建立新型的劳动关系to establish a new type of labor relations
教育程度 educational status; education received