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高中一年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。

         Brad Pitt and Angelina Jolie have given $500,000 to help the town of Joplin -a town near the
    Mississippi River, where Pitt's mother went to school recover from a huge tornado (龙卷风)that struck
    on May 22, 2011.
         The couple made the donation through the Jolie-Pitt Foundation on Thursday to help rebuild the town
    of Joplin after about 30% of the buildings were destroyed by the tornado. Over 150 people were killed.
          "The Joplin community faces great challenges ahead," said Brad. "Having spent most of my childhood
    there, I know these people to be hardworking, humble and especially resilient.
         "The locally based Community Foundation of the Ozarks will be working shoulder to shoulder with
    these Joplin citizens for long to rebuild their lives. We, too, hope to further help with these rebuilding
    efforts."
         "Last year 42 million people worldwide were hurt by natural disasters," added Angelina. "So often,
    these disasters seem far away; but now, the need is right here at home for thousands of people. Our
    hearts go out to the families in Joplin who have lost so much."
         The Community Foundation of the Ozarks was founded in 1973 and has since grown to include 43
    branch community foundations. The Foundation's task is to improve the quality of life in the Missouri
    Ozarks area through resource development, community grant making, working together, and public
    leadership.
         "We had a call in the first day or two afterward from an organization representing them," said Brian
    Fogle, president of the Community Foundation of the Ozarks. "They made several calls afterwards, but
    we learned that they made a donation.


    1. Where did the disaster most probably happen?
    A. in Britain
    B. in the USA
    C. in Australia
    D. in China
    2. Brad Pitt and Angelina Jolie donated $500,000 after the disaster_______.
    A. by post
    B. in the flesh
    C. through a foundation
    D. through the local Red Cross
    3. The best title for the passage is______.
    A. A disaster by a huge tornado in Joplin
    B. Rebuilding efforts after the disaster
    C. The Community Foundation of the Ozarks
    D. A donation from the Pitts
    本题信息:2012年安徽省期末题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:刘婷婷
  • 本题答案
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故事类阅读

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  • 故事类阅读

故事类阅读概念:

这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。


故事类阅读应试技巧:

1、抓住文章的6个要素:
阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此,无论是顺叙还是倒叙,阅读此类文章时,必须要找到它结构中的5个W(when, where, who, why, what)和1个H(how),不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问,寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。
2、注意作者的议论和抒情:
高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达,因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换,也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题,讲完一件事情后,作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线,它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图,属于必考点,所以要仔细体会。
3、结合前两点归纳文章中心,把握作者态度:
故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的,它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时,尤其要分析文章的结尾,因为很多文章卒章显志,用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心;文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关;也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外,叙述一件事必有其目的,或阐明某一观点,或赞美某种品德,或抨击某种陋习,这就要求我们在阅读时,通过对细节(第1点中的六要素)的理解,把握作者的态度。
4、有章有据进行解题判断:
分析文章,归纳主题,属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章,架空分析,一定让分析在文章中有依据。