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高中三年级英语

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    Reading comprehension.
    You are what you eat and fats are a main food for Asia's fast-food generation. Dr. Chwang, director of the
    Department of Food Nutrition, says children are consuming more meat and soft drinks. That is a thorough
    departure from the traditional diet of vegetables and rice and little meat. "They like big pieces of fried meat with
    a soft drink. So although they may eat the same volume of food, their calorie intake (卡路里摄入量) has
    increased. Now about 40 to 45 percent of their calories come from fat," says Chwang.
    Although on the whole Asians tend towards thinness, culture -namely Asians' hospitality (好客)-is a reason
    for the fatness of today's generation, according to Chwang. "Asian people love food," she says. "Eating and
    drinking are important social and family functions." In the past, however, big meals were only hosted on special
    occasions as people were more careful with money. In today's climate of wealth and remarkable consumption,
    10-course meals are no longer reserved for significant occasions.
    More than anyone else, children are on the receiving end of their parents' improved circumstances. "In the
    past, people had four or more children-now, they have one or two, so they tend to spoil them," says Chwang.
    "The easiest way is to give them 'quality food'. Parents think feeding them well is showing their love. They feel
    bad when their children look thin."
    When describing the physical condition of most overweight Asian children, Chwang says:"There is a clear
    relationship between fatness and indoor play. Children get fat because they don't move, and eventually, they
    don't want to move because they're fat.
    Thanks to technology, a growing army of children prefer video games to old outdoor sports. "What do
    children do when watching TV or sitting in front of the computer playing video games? They eat chocolate and
    drink Coke," says Chwang.
    1. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
    A. Asian people tend to save more money.
    B. Asian children depart from their diet tradition.
    C. Asian children eat big meals on more occasions.
    D. Culture contributes to the fatness of Asian children.
    2. According to this passage, the 'quality food' fed by some parents is actually _____.
    A. healthful food
    B. qualified food
    C. agreeable food
    D. high-calorie food
    3. Some parents feel bad when their children look thin, because _____.
    A. their children don't love eating and drinking
    B. their children don't have a good physical condition
    C. they feel that they don't take good care of their children
    D. they feel that they are not wealthy enough to afford 'quality food'
    4. The purpose of this article is to _____.
    A. compare the traditional diet with today's diet of Asian children
    B. find reasons for increased food consumption of Asian people
    C. explain why many Asian children are overweight nowadays
    D. prove the relationship between fatness and indoor play
    本题信息:2003年上海高考真题英语阅读理解难度极难 来源:张雪
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       健康环保类文章常是介绍科学知识、生活常识和环境保护方面的短文。阅读此类短文要以现象或事物为中心进行思考,理解现象产生的原因、条件和客观规律等。同时要抓住事物的特征、用途和相互关系等。科普环保类文章一般为说明文,从结构上看大致可分为三个部分:
       第一部分一般是文章的首段,主要用来提出文章的主题,即文章想要阐述、说明的主要内容;
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