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高中三年级英语

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    Once upon a time, a man was walking on a mountain when he found an incredible cave with all kinds of treasure inside it. So he gave up his job, his home, and his friends, and spent all his time guarding the cave.
    He was so dedicated to it that he hardly ate or drank, and before long he fell ill. One day, when he could hardly move at all, he decided to share the treasure.
    He crawled(爬)into the cave to get a handful of jewels, but discovered, to his horror, that it was empty except for a small emerald(绿宝石). The man took it, and gave it to the first person he came by, a woman.
    Then an old man came by. “What bad luck!” the man said. “Just a moment ago I gave a woman the last of the treasure I was guarding.”
    “Are you sure there is nothing left?” the old man asked.
    The man took him into the cave, where they found a chest with jewels and some bags of gold. The man was shocked, and the old man explained to him, “At last! At last someone has broken the spell(咒语)of this cave. This is the Cave of Treasure, and you’re the first to have passed its great test. Many have dedicated their lives to this cave, only to end up realizing there was nothing here…”
    “And why does this happen?” the man asked.
    “This magic cave has only as many riches as your own heart. When someone discovers it, the cave is filled with treasure, but later, when they have devoted themselves to guarding the treasure, their hearts empty, as does the cave. The only way to fill it is by filling your heart with all that is good, as you did by giving the woman that last jewel.”
    From that day on, the man understood that it was better to share than to keep. Thanks to the cave and the old man, he became noble and generous.
    小题1:Why did the man give up his job, home and friends?
    A.Because he possessed a variety of treasure.
    B.Because he had to guard the treasure cave.
    C.Because he wanted to find the treasure cave.
    D.Because he devoted himself to a great test.
    小题2:What did the man find when he showed his cave to the old man?
    A.A small emerald. B.A handful of jewels.
    C.All kinds of treasure. D.A chest filled with jewels and some gold.
    小题3:What do we know about the people who dedicated their lives to the cave before?
    A.They all found the cave empty at last.
    B.The old man freed them from its spell.
    C.They all filled the cave with the treasure they had.
    D.They thought it was better to share than to enjoy the treasure alone.
    小题4:Which of the following is TRUE, according to the passage?
    A.The old man had devoted himself to it before.
    B.The old man was the first to break the spell.
    C.Only the old man could free people from its spell.
    D.The cave and the old man helped the man become noble and generous.
    小题5:What can we learn from the passage?
    A.Purely material things cannot make us truly wealthy.
    B.Different people have different views.
    C.Treasure only belongs to those who possess it.
    D.Some people never learn what is really valuable.

    本题信息:英语阅读理解难度一般 来源:未知
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人生感悟类阅读

等考点的理解。关于这些考点您可以点击下面的选项卡查看详细档案。
  • 人生感悟类阅读

人生感悟类阅读的概念

生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。


生活感悟类阅读解题指导:

一、文章特点:

生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。有时故事的结尾会有一句“点睛之笔”,点出全文的中心思想,就像《伊索寓言》里的寓言一样。还可能是夹叙夹议的哲理散文或生活随笔。散文随笔通常会阐述一种朴素易懂,耳熟能详的人生道理或宝贵品质。文章的结构和议论文类似,一般是总分总或总分结构。每段首句或尾句为主题句(论点),其它句子围绕主题展开论述(论据),论证方法多种多样,或举例,或引用名言,或正反对照等。

二、解题技巧:

针对生活感悟类文章的特点,做这类文章的完形填空时,要特别注意以下几点:
1、重点理解全文的首句。如果是记叙文,找出when,where,who,what等基本要素。如果是散文随笔,充分理解文章的中心句—全文的主题。
2、阅读全文的结尾段或结尾句,有助于理解文章所阐述或蕴含的哲理、感悟或忠告等。
3、调动自己的背景知识和情感。这类文章不会讲大道理也不会涉及到一些很专业的知识技术领域,而是谈一些小事和简单的道理,所以如果读者能和作者产生感情上的共鸣,读者会更好地把握作者的意图态度,从而提高做题的准确度。因此,考生在平时要做一个有心人,即用心去感悟生活中发生的小事,思考人生的一些基本道理,多阅读一些短小精悍的美文,多写写自己的心情故事和对生活学习的感悟。只有平时多用心,做题时才能调动自己的背景知识和情感。


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