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高中二年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解
    More than 10 years ago ,it was difficult to buy a tasty pineapple (菠萝). The fruits that made it to the
    UK were green on the outside and , more often than not,hard with an unpleasant taste within. Then in
    1996 , the Del Monte Gold pineapple produced in  Hawaii first hit our shelves.
    The new type of pineapple looked more yellowy-gold than green. It was slightly softer on the outside
    and had a lot of juice inside. But the most important thing about this new type of pineapple was that it was
    twice as sweet as the hit-and-miss pineapples we had known. In no time, the Del Monte Gold took the
    market by storm, rapidly becoming the world's best-selling pineapple variety, and delivering natural levels
    of sweetness in the mouth, up until then only found in tinned pineapple.
    In nutrition it was all good news too.This nice-tasting pineapple contained four times more vitamin C
    than the old green variety. Nutritionists said that it was  not only full of vitamins , but also good against
    some diseases. People were understandably eager to be able to buy this  wonderful  fruit. The new type
    of pineapple was selling fast , and the Del Monte Gold pineapple rapidly became afixturein the shopping
    basket of the healthy eater.
    Seeing the growing market for its winning pineapple,  Del  Monte tried to keep the market to itself.
    But other fruit companies developed similar pineapples. Del Monte turned to law for help, but failed.
    Those companies argued successfully that Del Monte's attempts to keep the golden pineapple for itself
    were just a way to knock them out of the market.
    1. We learn from the text that the new type of pineapple is_________.
    A. green outside and sweet inside
    B.good-looking outside and soft inside
    C. yellowy-gold outside and hard inside
    D.a little soft outside and sweet inside.
    2. Why was the new type of pineapple selling well?
    A. It was rich in nutrition and tasted nice.
    B. It was less sweet and good for health.
    C. It was developed by Del Monte.
    D. It was used as medicine
    3. The  underlined  word " fixture" in Paragraph 3 probably refers to something__________.
    A. that people enjoy eating
    B. that is always present
    C. that is difricult to get
    D. that people use as a gift
    4. We learn from the last paragraph that Del Monte __________.
    A. allowed other companies to develop pineapples
    B. succeeded in keeping the pineapple for itself
    C. tried hard to control the pineapple market
    D. planned to help the other companies
    本题信息:2012年同步题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:马新民(高中英语)
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故事类阅读

等考点的理解。关于这些考点您可以点击下面的选项卡查看详细档案。
  • 故事类阅读

故事类阅读概念:

这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。


故事类阅读应试技巧:

1、抓住文章的6个要素:
阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此,无论是顺叙还是倒叙,阅读此类文章时,必须要找到它结构中的5个W(when, where, who, why, what)和1个H(how),不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问,寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。
2、注意作者的议论和抒情:
高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达,因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换,也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题,讲完一件事情后,作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线,它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图,属于必考点,所以要仔细体会。
3、结合前两点归纳文章中心,把握作者态度:
故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的,它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时,尤其要分析文章的结尾,因为很多文章卒章显志,用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心;文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关;也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外,叙述一件事必有其目的,或阐明某一观点,或赞美某种品德,或抨击某种陋习,这就要求我们在阅读时,通过对细节(第1点中的六要素)的理解,把握作者的态度。
4、有章有据进行解题判断:
分析文章,归纳主题,属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章,架空分析,一定让分析在文章中有依据。